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Katena32 [7]
3 years ago
13

A rocket is headed away from earth at a speed of 0.8c. the rocket fires a missile at a speed of 0.7c (the missile is aimed away

from earth and leaves the rocket at 0.7c relative to the rocket). how fast is the missile moving relative to earth? select one:
a. 1.5c

b. a little less than 1.5c

c. a little over c

d. a little under c

e. 0.75c
Physics
1 answer:
dsp733 years ago
8 0

To solve this problem, let us consider that the Earth is the origin, the initial reference point. Therefore the speed of rocket plus the missile would be 0.8 C

Now after the rocket had moved away from Earth, it fired a missile at a speed of 0.7 C. Now the reference made to this is relative to the rocket. We have established that our initial reference point is the Earth, therefore the real speed of the missile with reference to Earth is:

Speed of missile relative to Earth = 0.8 C + 0.7 C

Speed of missile relative to Earth = 1.5 C

 

Answer is:

<span>A</span>

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If for 1.00 inch there are 2.54 cm, then how many centimeters are in 4.00 ft
ra1l [238]
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7 0
3 years ago
Part A
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

A) U₀ = ϵ₀AV²/2d

B) U₁ = (ϵ₀AV²)/6d

This means that the new energy of the capacitor is (1/3) of the initial energy before the increased separation.

C) U₂ = (kϵ₀AV²)/2d

Explanation:

A) The energy stored in a capacitor is given by (1/2) (CV²)

Energy in the capacitor initially

U₀ = CV²/2

V = voltage across the plates of the capacitor

C = capacitance of the capacitor

But the capacitance of a capacitor depends on the geometry of the capacitor is given by

C = ϵA/d

ϵ = Absolute permissivity of the dielectric material

ϵ = kϵ₀

where k = dielectric constant

ϵ₀ = permissivity of free space/air/vacuum

A = Cross sectional Area of the capacitor

d = separation between the capacitor

If air/vacuum/free space are the dielectric constants,

So, k = 1 and ϵ = ϵ₀

U₀ = CV²/2

Substituting for C

U₀ = ϵ₀AV²/2d

B) Now, for U₁, the new distance between plates, d₁ = 3d

U₁ = ϵ₀AV²/2d₁

U₁ = ϵ₀AV²/(2(3d))

U₁ = (ϵ₀AV²)/6d

This means that the new energy of the capacitor is (1/3) of the initial energy before the increased separation.

C) U₂ = CV²/2

Substituting for C

U₂ = ϵAV²/2d

The dielectric material has a dielectric constant of k

ϵ = kϵ₀

U₂ = (kϵ₀AV²)/2d

3 0
4 years ago
Pilobolus is a genus of fungi commonly found on dung and known for launching its spores a large distance for a sporangiophore on
charle [14.2K]

1) The work done on the spores is 2.45\cdot 10^{-7}J

2) The spores land 0.32 m away

Explanation:

1)

According to the work-energy theorem, the work done on the ejected spores is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the spores:

W=K_f - K_i = \frac{1}{2}mv^2-\frac{1}{2}mu^2

where

W is the work done

m is the mass of one spore

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

For the spores in this problem, we have:

m=10^{-8} kg is hte mass

u = 0 is the initial velocity (they start from rest)

v = 7.0 m/s is the final velocity

Substituting, we find the work done:

W=\frac{1}{2}(10^{-8})(7.0)^2-0=2.45\cdot 10^{-7}J

2)

The motion of the spores is a projectile motion, so it follows a parabolic path which consists of two independent motions:  

- A uniform motion (constant velocity) along the horizontal direction  

- An accelerated motion with constant acceleration (acceleration of gravity) in the vertical direction  

We start by considering the vertical motion: this is a free fall motion, so we can use the suvat equation  

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2  

where  

s = 1 cm = 0.01 m is the vertical displacement (the height of the fungi)

u = 0 is the initial vertical velocity of the spore (it is ejected horizontally)

t is the time of flight

a=g=10 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity  

Solving for t, we find:

t=\sqrt{\frac{2s}{g}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(0.01)}{10}}=0.045 s  

Now we can consider the horizontal uniform motion. Since the velocity is constant, the horizontal distance travelled is given by :

d=v_x t  

where:

v_x = 7.0 m/s is the horizontal velocity, which is constant

t = 0.045 s is the time of flight  

Solving for d, we find:

d=(7.0)(0.045)=0.32 m

So, the spores land 0.32 m away.

Learn more about work:

brainly.com/question/6763771

brainly.com/question/6443626

Learn more about projectile motion:

brainly.com/question/8751410

#LearnwithBrainly

3 0
4 years ago
Joan makes the device shown in her science class.
Vesna [10]

Answer:

The field would reverse its poles.

Explanation:

The current flow will reverse directions which will reverse the poles in the magnetic field created around the iron nail.

4 0
4 years ago
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