Answer:

Explanation:
When unpolarized light passes through the first polarizer, the intensity of the light is reduced by a factor 1/2, so
(1)
where I_0 is the intensity of the initial unpolarized light, while I_1 is the intensity of the polarized light coming out from the first filter. Light that comes out from the first polarizer is also polarized, in the same direction as the axis of the first polarizer.
When the (now polarized) light hits the second polarizer, whose axis of polarization is rotated by an angle
with respect to the first one, the intensity of the light coming out is
(2)
If we combine (1) and (2) together,
(3)
We want the final intensity to be 1/10 the initial intensity, so

So we can rewrite (3) as

From which we find



Answer:
5 no
Explanation:
actually the 4kg lying on table has no influence
it slides towards 4kg weight hung
as it has excess 2kg force
force=miu × m ×g
Data is inappropriate
here, we need gauge of the wire i.e., diameter of the wire, so that we calculate the resistance by using the formula
R = ρl/A
where R= resistance ; Ω
l = length of wire ; m
A = area of wire ; m²
ρ = resistivity ; Ω-m
But in general ohms law is
V = I R
R = V/I ;
but here we also calculate "R" from length of wire in which the current is flowing.
I hope it is helpful to you.
B, a disurbance would make it unstable and affect the center of mass, which would then affect the equilibrium.
Objects sink if they are denser than water