Which one of the following represents a chemical change?

"Compounds A and B react to give a single product, C. Write the rate law for each of the following cases and determine the units

olasank [31]

Answer:

Part a: Units of k is $M^{-2}s^{-1}$ where reaction is first order in A and second order in B

Part b: Units of k is $M^{-1}s^{-1}$ where reaction is first order in A and second order overall.

Part c: Units of k is $M^{-1}s^{-1}$ where reaction is independent of the concentration of A and second order overall.

Part d: Units of k is $M^{-3}s^{-1}$ where reaction reaction is second order in both A and B.

Explanation:

As the reaction is given as

$A+B \rightarrow C$

where as the rate is given as

$r=k[A]^x[B]^y$

where x is the order wrt A and y is the order wrt B.

Part a:

x=1 and y=2 now the reaction rate equation is given as

$r=k[A]^1[B]^2$

Now the units are given as

$r=k[A]^1[B]^2\\M/s =k[M]^1[M]^2\\M/s =k[M]^{1+2}\\M/s =k[M]^{3}\\M^{1-3}/s =k\\M^{-2}s^{-1} =k$

The units of k is $M^{-2}s^{-1}$

Part b:

x=1 and o=2

x+y=o

1+y=2

y=2-1

y=1

Now the reaction rate equation is given as

$r=k[A]^1[B]^1$

Now the units are given as

$r=k[A]^1[B]^1\\M/s =k[M]^1[M]^1\\M/s =k[M]^{1+1}\\M/s =k[M]^{2}\\M^{1-2}/s =k\\M^{-1}s^{-1} =k$

The units of k is $M^{-1}s^{-1}$

Part c:

x=0 and o=2

x+y=o

0+y=2

y=2

Now the reaction rate equation is given as

$r=k[A]^0[B]^2$

Now the units are given as

$r=k[B]^2\\M/s =k[M]^2\\M/s =k[M]^{2}\\M^{1-2}/s =k\\M^{-1}s^{-1} =k$

The units of k is $M^{-1}s^{-1}$

Part d:

x=2 and y=2

Now the reaction rate equation is given as

$r=k[A]^2[B]^2$

Now the units are given as

$r=k[A]^2[B]^2\\M/s =k[M]^2[M]^2\\M/s =k[M]^{2+2}\\M/s =k[M]^{4}\\M^{1-4}/s =k\\M^{-3}s^{-1} =k$

The units of k is $M^{-3}s^{-1}$

7 0

3 years ago

The Arrhenius theory explains how the concentration of H

koban [17]

Answer:true

Explanation:

7 0

1 year ago

According to Reference Table G, how does a

umka21 [38]

Answer:

A) The solubility of NH3 increases, and the

solubility of KCl increases.

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

Which description accurately represents a water molecule

inna [77]

Answer:

The water molecule is comprised of two hydrogen (H) atoms and one oxygen atom, oxygen atom has 8 electrons, and each H has 1 electron. The H atoms bond to the oxygen by sharing a pair of electrons in what is called a covalent bond. In each pair of shared electrons, one electron is contributed by the H (black) and one from the oxygen (red).

Explanation:

have a great day and please mark brainliest

4 0

2 years ago

What type (or two types) of energy is “heat energy on earth escapes into space”?

Gemiola [76]

Answer:

I think it's c). Radiation. I wasn't really sure so I done a go o.gle search and that is what I found. If you want further information, here it is: On Earth, heat travels by conduction, convection and radiation. In space, conduction and convection are almost entirely non-existent. Radiation is the primary way that heat travels in space. Pls let me know if this helps. Mark as brainliest if u can.

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago