Answer: The machine must apply the force over a shorter distance. That's because a machine doesn't change the amount of work and work equals force times distance. Therefore, if force increases, distance must decrease
FALSE
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Answer:
Approximate height of the building is 23213 meters.
Explanation:
Let the height of the building be represented by h.
0.02 radians = 0.02 × 
= 0.02 x (180/
)
0.02 radians = 1.146°
10.5 km = 10500 m
Applying the trigonometric function, we have;
Tan θ = 
So that,
Tan 1.146° = 
⇒ h = Tan 1.146° x 10500
= 2.21074 x 10500
= 23212.77
h = 23213 m
The approximate height of the building is 23213 m.
Answer: Work Done would remain same.
Let us assume that the velocity is constant while taking the load up the inclined plane. Then, the kinetic energy would remain the same. This is because kinetic energy is dependent on velocity 
. If that is constant, the kinetic energy would remain same. The potential energy is dependent on the height
. If the height is changed, then potential energy varies. In the question, it is mentioned that without changing the height, the length of the inclined plane is changed. Therefore, the potential energy would be same as before.
We know, work done is equal to potential energy plus kinetic energy. Since there is no change in any of these, the required work done would not change.
Answer:
Kinetic energy would increase by a factor of 4 where as momentum would increase by a factor of 2.
Explanation:
Kinetic Energy is given by 0.5*mass*velocity^2. Kinetic Energy is proportional to Velocity^2.
Momentum is given by mass*velocity. Momentum is proportional to Velocity.
If the velocity of an object is doubled, Kinetic energy would increase by a factor of 2^2 i.e 4 times. Momentum would increase by a factor of 2.
<span>The correct answer should be B. a scientific law. A hypothesis is a belief by the scientist that may or may not be proven so it exists before evidence and observation, while a theory comes later. However, a law is observation itself and is always evidence of itself. There is no belief or lack of knowledge as to what will happen when it comes to laws. The law of action and reaction has plenty evidence and can easily be observed.</span>
