We know that organisms inherit their traits from their parents, and these traits are a combination of the traits their parents possessed. Therefore, by using a pedigree to map the ancestry of an organism, we may evaluate the propagation of a specific trait through the organism's family. An example of this is when people are assessed for the risk of diseases like breast cancer and sickle cell anemia.

5 0

3 years ago

How many millimeters are there in 1 kilometer

Marysya12 [62]

1.000.000 is the correct answer

4 0

3 years ago

Below are the reduction half reactions for chemolithoautotrophic nitrification, where ammonia is a source of electrons and energ

SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer: The molecules of oxygen gas that will be reduced to water are 42 molecules

Explanation:

We are given:

$E^o_{(NO_2^-/NH_4)}=-0.41V\\E^o_{(O_2/H_2O)}=0.82V$

The substance having highest positive $E^o$ potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction. Here, oxygen will undergo reduction reaction will get reduced.

$NH_4$ will undergo oxidation reaction and will get oxidized.

Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.

The half reactions follows:

Oxidation half reaction: $NH_4\rightarrow NO_2^-+6e^-$ ( × 4)

Reduction half reaction: $O_2+4e^-\rightarrow 2H_2O$ ( × 6)

Overall reaction: $4NH_4+6O_2\rightarrow 4NO_2^-+12H_2O$

We are given:

Molecules of $NH_4$ = 28

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

4 molecules of $NH_4$ reacts with 6 molecules of oxygen gas

So, 28 molecules of $NH_4$ will react with = $\frac{6}{4}\times 28=42$ molecules of oxygen gas

Hence, the molecules of oxygen gas that will be reduced to water are 42 molecules

4 0

3 years ago

When sugar is dissolved in hot tea, physical changes occur. Write two physical properties of sugar

kompoz [17]

Answer:

When you mix the sugar into the tea and stir, it dissolves so you can't see it. Also when you stir the sugar into the tea the taste changes and it turns sweeter.

6 0

3 years ago