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Furkat [3]
3 years ago
11

The minimum energy needed to eject an electron from a sodium atom is 4.41 x 10-19 j. what is the maximum wavelength of light, in

nanometers, that will show a photoelectric effect with sodium?
Physics
1 answer:
Minchanka [31]3 years ago
5 0
The energy of an electron as it is ejected from the atom can be calculated from the product of the Planck's constant and the frequency of the light energy. We can calculate the wavelength from the frequency we can calculate. We do as follows:

E = hv
 4.41 x 10-19  = 6.62607004 × 10<span>-34 (v)
v = 6.66x10^14 /s

wavelength = speed of light / frequency
</span>
wavelength = 3x10^8 / 6.66x10^14
wavelength = 4.51x10^-7 m = 450.75 nm
You might be interested in
Thermal conductivity of a material is given as 129Btuft–¹ h–¹°F–¹.Calculate this thermal conductivity in Jm–¹s–¹°C–¹(Given: 1Btu
ss7ja [257]

Answer:

223.25 $\text{Jm}^{-1}\text{s}^{-1}^\circ\text{C}^{-1}$

Explanation:

The thermal conductivity of an object is defined as the measure or the ability of the object to transfer heat or conduct heat through its body.

In the context, the thermal conductivity of the material is given as

$=129 \text{ Btu ft}^{-1}\text{h}^{-1}^\circ\text{F}^{-1}$

And it is given that :

1 Btu = 1055 J

1 ft = 0.3048 m

$1^\circ F = \frac{5}{9}^\circ C$

We know that 1 h = 3600 s

So the thermal conductivity of the material in $\text{Jm}^{-1}\text{s}^{-1}^\circ\text{C}^{-1}$ is  :

Thermal conductivity :

$=\frac{129 \text{ Btu}}{1 \text{ ft }\times \text{1 h}\times 1^\circ\text{F}}$

$=\frac{129 \times 1055 \text{ J}}{0.3048 \text{ m} \ \times 3600 \text{ s}\ \times \frac{5}{9}^\circ \text{C}}$

=  223.25 $\text{Jm}^{-1}\text{s}^{-1}^\circ\text{C}^{-1}$

3 0
3 years ago
An aircraft is in level flight at 225 km/hr through air at standard conditions. The lift coefficient at this speed is 0.45 and t
mojhsa [17]

Answer:

- the effective lift area for the aircraft is 8.30 m²

- the required engine thrust is 1275 N

- required power is 79.7 kW

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Speed V = 225 km/hr = 62.5 m/s

The lift coefficient CL = 0.45

drag coefficient CD = 0.065

mass = 900 kg

g = 9.81 m/s²

a)  the effective lift area for the aircraft

we know that for a steady level flight, weight = lift and thrust = drag

Using the equation for the lift force

F_L = C_L\frac{1}{2}ρV²A = W

we substitute

0.45 × \frac{1}{2} × 1.21 × ( 62.5 )² × A = ( 900 × 9.81 )

1081.05 × A = 8829

A = 8829 / 1081.05

A = 8.30 m²

Therefore, the effective lift area for the aircraft is 8.30 m²

b) the required engine thrust and power to maintain level flight.

we use the expression for drag force

F_D = T = C_D\frac{1}{2}ρV²A

we substitute

= 0.065 × \frac{1}{2} × 1.21 × ( 62.5 )² × 8.30

T = 1275 N

Since drag and thrust force are the same,

Therefore, the required engine thrust is 1275 N

Power required;

P = TV

p = 1275 × 62.5

p = 79687.5 W

p = ( 79687.5 / 1000 )kW

p = 79.7 kW

Therefore, required power is 79.7 kW

8 0
3 years ago
If there was a natural disaster and the people that were in this disaster were supposed to be there. There were 3 people in the
Bond [772]
A thunder bolt and lightning strike wouldn't do anyone any favours and might well account for the mess and the broken windows ...
4 0
3 years ago
A potter's wheel is a uniform disk of mass of 10.0 kg and radius 20.0 cm. A 2.0-kg lump of clay, roughly cylindrical with radius
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

b. 29.2 rev/min

Explanation:

  • Assuming no external torques acting during the process, total angular momentum must be conserved, as follows:

       L_{0} = L_{f}  (1)

  • The initial angular momentum L₀, can be expressed as follows:

        L_{0} = I_{0} * \omega_{0} (2)

        where I₀ = initial moment of inertia = moment of inertia of the disk +

        moment of inertia of the cylinder and ω₀ = initial angular velocity  =

       30.0 rev/min.

  • Replacing by the values, we get:I_{0} = \frac{1}{2} * m_{d} *r_{d} ^{2} + \frac{1}{2}* m_{c} *r_{c} ^{2}  = 0.2 kg*m2 +9e-4 kg*m2 = 0.2009 kg*m2 (3)⇒ L₀ = I₀* ω₀ = 0.2009 kg*m² * 30.0 rev/min = 6.027 kg*m²*rev/min
  • The final angular momentum can be written as follows:

       L_{f} = I_{f} * \omega_{f} (4)

       where If = final moment of inertia = moment of the inertia of the solid

      disk + moment of  inertia of the clay flattened on a disk, and ωf = final

      angular velocity.

  • Replacing by the values, we get:

   I_{f} = \frac{1}{2} * m_{d} *r_{d} ^{2} + \frac{1}{2}* m_{fd} *r_{fd} ^{2}  = 0.2 kg*m2 +6.4e-3 kg*m2 = 0.2064 kg*m2 (5)

       ⇒ Lo =Lf = If*ωf

  • Replacing (2) in (1), and solving for ωf, we get:

        \omega_{f} = \frac{L_{o}}{I_{f} } = \frac{6.027kg*m2*rev/min}{0.2064kg*m2} = 29.2 rev/min (6)

3 0
3 years ago
What is the acceleration of a 100 kg object that experience a net force of -10N?
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

a = -1/10 m/s2

Explanation:

F = m*a

-10N = 100*a

a = -10/100

a = -1/10 m/s2

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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