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jeka57 [31]
3 years ago
7

What is the final product of the following sequence of reactions? (CH3NCHOH PBr3 Mg diethyl ether 1) L N PCC 2) H3O * CH2Cl2 A)

(CH3)2CHOCH2CH2OH. B) (CH3)2CHCCH3C) (CH3)2CHCH2CHO.D) (CH3)2CHCH2CO2H.

Chemistry
1 answer:
lubasha [3.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

(CH3)2CHCH2CHO

Explanation:

The reaction sequence begins with the reaction of isopropanol with phosphorus tribromide to yield isopropyl bromide. This is followed by reaction with Magnesium in ether solution giving a grignard reagent, isopropyl magnesium bromide. This is now attacked by oxirane and the epoxide ring opens, hydrolysis of the product, followed by oxidation using pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC) yields the final product- (CH3)2CHCH2CHO

The detailed reaction mechanism is attached to this answer.

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vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

The solution's new volume is 1.68 L

Explanation:

Dilution is the procedure to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, and simply consists of adding more solvent. So, in a dilution the amount of solute does not vary, but the volume of the solvent varies.

In summary, a dilution is a lower concentration solution than the original.

The way to do the calculations in a dilution is through the expression:

Ci*Vi=Cf*Vf

where C and V are concentration and volume, respectively; and the i and f subscripts indicate initial and final respectively.

In this case, being:

  • Ci= 7 M
  • Vi= 0.60 L
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Replacing:

7 M*0.60 L= 2.5 M* Vf

Solving:

Vf=\frac{7 M*0.60 L}{2.5 M}

Vf= 1.68 L

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3 years ago
Which of these solutions has the highest freezing point?
ANEK [815]

Answer: 1.0 M molecular sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁).


Explanation:


1) The depression of the freezing point of a solvent when you add a solute is a colligative property.


2) Colligative properties are those physical properties of solutions that depends on the number of solute particles dissolved into the solution.


3) The relation between the number of solute particles and the depresson of the freezing point is proportional: the greater the number of solute particles the greater the freezing point depression.


4) You need to find the solution with the highest freezing point, this is the solution in which the freezing point decreased the least.


5) Then, that is the solution with least number of solute particles.


6) Since all the given solutions have the same molarity (1.0 M), you only have to deal with the possible ionization of the different solutes.


7) NaCl, CaBr₂, AlBr₃, and KCl are ionic compounds, so each unit of them will ionize into two, three, four, and two ions, respectively, while sucrose, being a covalent compound does not dissociate.


Then, 1.0 M solution of sucrose will have less solute particles than the others, and will exhitibit the lowest freezing point depression, meaning that it will have the highest freezing point of the given solutions.



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Answer:

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