Limestone and dolomite are the rocks present in the locations which leads to the formation of caves.
<h2>Formation of caves</h2>
The type of rocks that once existed in these locations are limestone and dolomite whereas the pH of the nearby groundwater is slightly acidic which is responsible for the formation of caves. Caves are formed by the dissolution of limestone due to acid rain.
<h3>Acid rain</h3>
Rainwater reacts with carbon dioxide from the air and percolates through the soil, which turns into a weak acid. This slowly dissolves out the limestone which become turn to form caves so we can conclude that Limestone and dolomite are the rocks present in the locations which leads to the formation of caves.
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Answer:
The final kinetic energy of the Helium nucleus (alpha particle) after been scattered through an angle of 120° is
8.00 x 10-13J
Explanation:
In Rutherford Scattering experiment, the collision of the helium nucleus with the gold nucleus is an ELASTIC COLLISION. This means that the kinetic energy is conserved ( The same before and after the collision).
Thus, the final kinetic energy of the helium nucleus is the same as initial kinetic energy (8.00 x 10^-13Joules)
Although, the kinetic energy is converted to potential energy in Coulomb's law equation.
That is,
1/2(mv^2) = (K* q1q2)/r
Where m is the mass of helium nucleus, v is its colliding velocity, k is electrostatic constant, q1 is the charge on helium nucleus, q2 is the charge on gold nucleus, r is impact parameter
Answer:
The acceleration of the object is 20 meters per second square = 20 m/s^2
Explanation:
Recall that acceleration is defined as the change in velocity divided the time it takes for the change. Therefore , if the object accelerates from rest (zero velocity) to 70 m/s , the change in velocity is (70 m/s - 0 m/s = 70 m/s)
which divided by the 3.5 seconds it took for the change, gives:
acceleration = (70 m/s / 3.5 s ) = 20 m/s^2
<span>No. Neutron stars are the remnants of very large stars that have supernova'd. Anything below 1.44 solar masses becomes a dwarf, anything above 5 solar masses becomes a black hole. Everything in between becomes a neutron star (or quark star, but it's not proven).</span>
Answer:
B. the light will reach the front of the rocket at the same instant that it reaches the back of the rocket.
Explanation:
To an observer at rest in the rocket who can't see either sides of the rocket, the speed of the light is constant which means the distance to the front or the back is same and would appear to reach the rocket at the same time.
Although from the point of view of the person on the earth, the front of the rocket is travelling in opposite direction of the light while the back of the rocket is moving closer to the light. This means that the distance travelled by the light going forward will be longer going backwards. And since the speed of light is constant in both directions, the light will reach the back of the rocket before it reaches the front for the observer on the earth.
