Physics involves math because calculations have to be made and u use math to make calculations
Answer:
a) a = 2.383 m / s², b) T₂ = 120,617 N
, c) T₃ = 72,957 N
Explanation:
This is an exercise of Newton's second law let's fix a horizontal frame of reference
in this case the mass of the sleds is 30, 20 10 kg from the last to the first, in the first the horizontal force is applied.
a) request the acceleration of the system
we can take the sledges together and write Newton's second law
T = (m₁ + m₂ + m₃) a
a = T / (m₁ + m₂ + m₃)
a = 143 / (10 +20 +30)
a = 2.383 m / s²
b) the tension of the cables we think through cable A between the sledges of 1 and 20 kg
on the sled of m₁ = 10 kg
T - T₂ = m₁ a
in this case T₂ is the cable tension
T₂ = T - m₁ a
T₂ = 143 - 10 2,383
T₂ = 120,617 N
c) The cable tension between the masses of 20 and 30 kg
T₂ - T₃ = m₂ a
T₃ = T₂ -m₂ a
T₃ = 120,617 - 20 2,383
T₃ = 72,957 N
Answer:
21.5°
Explanation:
Given,
Refractive index of water, n₁ = 1.33
Refractive index of polystyrene, n₂ = 1.49
Angle of reflection = ?
Angle of refraction = 19.1°
Using Snell's law
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
1.33 x sin θ₁ = 1.49 x sin 19.1°
sin θ₁ = 0.366
θ₁ = 21.5°
According to law of reflection angle of incidence is equal to angle of reflection.
Angle of reflection = 21.5°
Answer:
14.4kJ
Explanation:
Work = Force x distance
W × h = mgh
Given that,
mass m, = 59.5kg
acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s^2
height ,h = 16.2cm
convert to m is 0.162m
How much work = m x g x h
height is 0.162 x 152 steps
h = 24.624m
work = 59.5 x 9.8 x 24.624
= 14,358.25Joule
= 14.4kJ
