Answer:
Explanation:
Combustion reaction is given below,
C₂H₅OH(l) + 3O₂(g) ⇒ 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(g)
Provided that such a combustion has a normal enthalpy,
ΔH°rxn = -1270 kJ/mol
That would be 1 mol reacting to release of ethanol,
⇒ -1270 kJ of heat
Now,
0.383 Ethanol mol responds to release or unlock,
(c) Determine the final temperature of the air in the room after the combustion.
Given that :
specific heat c = 1.005 J/(g. °C)
m = 5.56 ×10⁴ g
Using the relation:
q = mcΔT
- 486.34 = 5.56 ×10⁴ × 1.005 × ΔT
ΔT= (486.34 × 1000 )/5.56×10⁴ × 1.005
ΔT= 836.88 °C
ΔT= T₂ - T₁
T₂ = ΔT + T₁
T₂ = 836.88 °C + 21.7°C
T₂ = 858.58 °C
Therefore, the final temperature of the air in the room after combustion is 858.58 °C
Endothermic reactions, on the other hand, absorb heat and/or light from their surroundings. For example, decomposition reactions are usually endothermic. In endothermic reactions, the products have more enthalpy than the reactants. Thus, an endothermic reaction is said to have a positive<span> enthalpy of reaction. This means that the energy required to break the bonds in the reactants is more than the energy released when new bonds form in the products; in other words, the reaction requires energy to proceed</span>
The formula that correctly represents the product of an addition reaction between ethene and chlorine is C2H4Cl2
Addition reaction occurs when an atom is added to a compound that has a double bond or triple bond (unsaturated hydrocarbons). Unsaturated compounds are associated with addition reactions. For example Ethene is an example of unsaturated hydrocarbon; when reacted with chlorine gas , chlorine atoms are added to each carbon atoms.
The formula we use would be the graham's law. We do as follows:
<span>E_Kr / E_Ne = sqrt ( M_Ne / M_Kr)
</span>
<span>= sqrt ( 20.1797 g/mol / 83.798 g/mol ) </span>
<span>= sqrt (0.24081) </span>
<span>= 0.4907
</span>
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
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