Answer:
Whether you get the metal or hydrogen during electrolysis depends on the position of the metal in the reactivity series: the metal will be produced if it is less reactive than hydrogen. hydrogen will be produced if the metal is more reactive than hydrogen.
Answer:
Eventually, these individual laws were combined into a single equation—the ideal gas ... We find that temperature and pressure are linearly related, and if the ... then P and T are directly proportional (again, when volume and moles of gas are ... of the variables, and they are more difficult to use in fitting theoretical equations ...
Explanation:
Because the valence shell of gases wants to become full
Answer:
The bond order for C2 molecule is 2.
Explanation:
Bond order can be defined as the half of the difference between the number of electrons in the bonding orbital and the number of electrons in the antibonding orbitals. It can be represented mathematically by; .
Bond order,n= [number of electrons in the bonding molecular orbitals(BMO) - the number or electrons in the anti-bonding molecular orbitals(AMO) ] / 2.
The electronic configuration of the C2 molecule is given below;
C2 = (1sσ)^2 (1s^*σ)^2 (2sσ)^2 (2s^*σ)^2 (2pπ)^4.
The ones with the (*) are known as the Anti-bonding molecular orbitals while the ones without (*) are known as the bonding molecular orbitals. Hence, we have 8 Electrons from the bonding molecular orbitals and 4 Electrons from the anti-bonding molecular orbitals.
So, from the formula given above, the bond order of C2 molecule is;
===> 8-4/2= 4/2.
===> 2.