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3 years ago

A compound is made up of two or more of what?

Physics

2 answers:

dlinn [17]3 years ago

7 0

A compound is made up of two or more elements~
Hope this helps~

jolli1 [7]3 years ago

5 0

A compound is made up of two or more of atoms that are bonded together with each other via a chemical bonding. It is possible to break the compounds into separate smaller components by the process of chemical reaction. One very simple example of compound is water as it is made of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. Whenever atoms are joined together to create a compound, the atoms definitely loose their individual atomic properties. Other very commonly found compound is carbon dioxide. It is made up of one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen.

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An ideal gas is allowed to expand isothermally from 2.00 l at 5.00 atm in two steps:

Burka [1]

Heat added to the gas = Q = 743 Joules

Work done on the gas = W = -743 Joules

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<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The Ideal Gas Law that needs to be recalled is:

$\large {\boxed {PV = nRT} }$

<em>P = Pressure (Pa)</em>

<em>V = Volume (m³)</em>

<em>n = number of moles (moles)</em>

<em>R = Gas Constant (8.314 J/mol K)</em>

<em>T = Absolute Temperature (K)</em>

Let us now tackle the problem !

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<u>Given:</u>

Initial volume of the gas = V₁ = 2.00 L

Initial pressure of the gas = P₁ = 5.00 atm

<u>Unknown:</u>

Work done on the gas = W = ?

Heat added to the gas = Q = ?

<u>Solution:</u>

<em>Ideal gas is allowed to expand isothermally:</em>

$P_1V_1 = P_2V_2$

$5.00 \times 2.00 = 3.00 \times V_2$

$V_2 = 10 \div 3$

$V_2 = 3\frac{1}{3} \texttt{ L}$

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<em>Next we will calculate the work done on the gas:</em>

$W_A = -P_2(V_2 - V_1)$

$W_A = -3.00(3\frac{1}{3} - 2.00)$

$W_A = \boxed{-4 \texttt{ L.atm}}$

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<em>Using the same method as above:</em>

$P_2V_2 = P_3V_3$

$3.00 \times 3\frac{1}{3} = 2.00 \times V_3$

$V_3 = 10 \div 2$

$V_3 = 5 \texttt{ L}$

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<em>Next we will calculate the work done on the gas:</em>

$W_B = -P_3(V_3 - V_2)$

$W_B = -2.00(5 - 3\frac{1}{3})$

$W_B = \boxed{-3\frac{1}{3} \texttt{ L.atm}}$

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<em>Finally we could calculate the total work done and heat added as follows:</em>

$W = W_A + W_B$

$W = -4 + (-3\frac{1}{3})$

$W = -7\frac{1}{3} \texttt{ L.atm}$

$W = -7\frac{1}{3} \times 101.33 \texttt{ J}$

$\boxed{W \approx -743 \textt{ J}}$

$\texttt{ }$

$\Delta U = Q + W$

$0 = Q + (-743)$

$\boxed{Q = 743 \texttt{ J}}$

$\texttt{ }$

<h3>Learn more</h3>

Minimum Coefficient of Static Friction : brainly.com/question/5884009
The Pressure In A Sealed Plastic Container : brainly.com/question/10209135
Effect of Earth’s Gravity on Objects : brainly.com/question/8844454

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<h3>Answer details</h3>

Grade: High School

Subject: Physics

Chapter: Pressure

5 0

3 years ago

4. A car accelerates, from rest, at 2.4 m/s?. How fast is the car traveling

pantera1 [17]

Answer:

19.2m/s

Explanation:

Assuming that 2.4m/s^2 was the acceleration and not a typo, we can use the equation v=at, where v=velocity, a=acceleration, and t=time,

plug in known varibles,

v=2.4*8

v=19.2m/s

4 0

3 years ago

If an engine does 660 J of work in 10 seconds, its average power is ...

givi [52]

Answer:

66w

Explanation:

p=w/t

p=660/10

p=66

prolly a bad explanation but hope it helps...

4 0

2 years ago

Guys please help me

Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

1) $t=2.26\: s$

2) $S=33.9\: m$

3) $v=26.77\: m/s$

4) $\alpha=55.92$

Explanation:

We can use the following equation:

$y_{f}=y_{0}+v_{iy}t-0.5*g*t^{2}$

Here, the initial velocity in the y-direction is zero, the final y position is zero and the initial y position is 25 m.

$0=25-0.5*9.81*t^{2}$

$t=2.26\: s$

The equation of the motion in the x-direction is:

$v_{ix}=\frac{S}{t}$

$15=\frac{S}{2.26}$

$S=33.9\: m$

The velocity in the y-direction of the stone will be:

$v_{fy}=v_{iy}-gt$

$v_{fy}=0-(9.81*2.26)$

$v_{fy}=-22.17\: m/s$

Now, the velocity in the x-direction is 15 m/s then the velocity will be:

$v=\sqrt{v_{x}^{2}+v_{fy}^{2}}=\sqrt{15^{2}+(-22.17)^{2}}$

$v=26.77\: m/s$

The angle of this velocity is:

$tan(\alpha)=\frac{22.17}{15}$

$\alpha=tan^{-1}(\frac{22.17}{15})$

$\alpha=55.92$

Then α=55.92° negative from the x-direction.

I hope it helps you!

6 0

3 years ago

The core of a 400 Hz aircraft transformer has a net cross-sectional area of 13 cm2. The maximum flux density is 0.9 T, and there

jenyasd209 [6]

Answer:

32.76 Volt

Explanation:

frequency, f = 400 Hz

Area of crossection, A = 13 cm²

Maximum flux density, B = 0.9 tesla

Number of turns in secondary coil, N = 70

Let the maximum induced voltage is e.

According to the Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, the induced emf is equal to the rate of change of magnetic flux.

e = dФ/dt

$e=\frac{NBA}{t}$

Time is defined as the reciprocal of frequency.

So, e = N B A f

e = 70 x 0.9 x 13 x 10^-4 x 400

e = 32.76 volt

4 0

3 years ago