3 these are 5,6&7 are the significant
The answer i think it is... is Temperature
Hope this helped!
In order to properly measure the displacement, the object must be completely submerged, however in the diagram the wood is floating. So the measured displacement will only be a fraction of what it actually is.
The answer is "Rising and expanding air or atmosphere cooling".
To form a cloud the air must be cooled to the temperature of dew point. when there is expansion of air, it cools to the dew point and thus the formation of cloud happens. This process is very common and used for the formation of clouds.