(1) The melting of a crystalline solid is best depicted by the second graph. This is because, the second graph shows a horizontal line which means that for a while there was no change in temperature. This zone is the latent heat of fusion.
(2) The first graph shows the graph of a solid that is just heated but does not experience phase change. However, the second graph shows a solid that changes phase (from crystal/solid to liquid).
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass percent is defined as the mass of an element divided by the sum of masses of all the elements multiplied by 100. It is generally used to define the concentration. It does not depend on concentration.
It is given as;
Mass percent = (mass of an element / Total mass of the compound ) × 100
Mass of compound (alloy) = 78.2 g copper + 103.5 g zinc +2.8 g lead = 184.5 g
(a) Cu
Mass of Cu = 78.2
Mass percent = (78.2 / 184.5) * 100 = 42.38%
(a) Zn
Mass of Zn = 103.5
Mass percent = (103.5 / 184.5) * 100 = 56.10%
(c) Pb
Mass of Pb = 2.8
Mass percent = (2.8 / 184.5) * 100 = 1.52%
The correction answer is Alloy. If you look at the graph, and pay attention to the wording in the question, it says "using low force to move the ball." The best option for moving the ball with low force is Alloy. Hope this helps!
