Explanation :
(1) Big bang : (1) The most accepted theory on the origin of the universe.
This theory shows the expanding of the universe from high density and high-temperature states.
(2) Steady state : (3) All is the same and will always stay the same.
Steady state means that the properties of any system remain the same always.
(3) Oscillating universe : (4) Agrees with the big bang theory but insists the universe expanded much quicker.
Oscillating universe theory is the result of big bang theory.
(4) Inflation Choices : (2) it's like an inflating and deflating balloon that never stops.
In cosmology, cosmic inflation or deflation is just the expanding and contraction of the universe.
So, the statements and the choices are related as:
(1)-(1)
(2)- (3)
(3)-(4)
(4)-(2)
Answer:
ω' = 2.5 rad/s
Explanation:
mass of cockroach, m = 4 kg
mass of disk, M = 6 kg
Radius of disc= R
initial angular velocity, ω = 2 rad/s
Let the final angular velocity is ω'
As no external torque is applied, so the angular momentum is constant.
Angular momentum = Moment of inertia x angular velocity
I ω = I' ω'
ω' = 2.5 rad/s
