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vagabundo [1.1K]
3 years ago
6

Where is the carbon in a temperate

Chemistry
1 answer:
tangare [24]3 years ago
8 0

In the high temperate

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Give the name and formula of the compound formed from the following elements: (a) sodium and nitrogen; (b) oxygen and strontium;
lisov135 [29]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The chemical name and chemical formula formed is sodium nitride and Na_3N

<u>For b:</u> The chemical name and chemical formula formed is strontium oxide and SrO

<u>For c:</u> The chemical name and chemical formula formed is aluminium chloride and AlCl_3

<u>Explanation:</u>

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.  

The nomenclature of ionic compounds is given by:

1. Positive is written first.

2. The negative ion is written next and a suffix is added at the end of the negative ion. The suffix written is '-ide'.

  • <u>For a:</u> Sodium and nitrogen:

Sodium is the 11th element of periodic table having electronic configuration of [Ne]3s^1

To form Na^{+} ion, this element will loose 1 electron.

Nitrogen is the 7th element of periodic table having electronic configuration of [He]2s^22p^3.

To form N^{3-} ion, this element will gain 3 electrons.

By criss-cross method, the oxidation state of the ions gets exchanged and they form the subscripts of the other ions. This results in the formation of a neutral compound.

So, the chemical formula for sodium nitride is Na_3N

  • <u>For b:</u> Oxygen and strontium

Strontium is the 38th element of periodic table having electronic configuration of [Kr]5s^2.

To form Sr^{2+} ion, this element will loose 2 electrons.

Oxygen is the 8th element of periodic table having electronic configuration of [He]2s^22p^4.

To form O^{2-} ion, this element will gain 2 electrons.  

By criss-cross method, the oxidation state of the ions gets exchanged and they form the subscripts of the other ions. This results in the formation of a neutral compound.

So, the chemical formula for strontium oxide is SrO

  • <u>For c:</u> Aluminium and chlorine

Aluminium is the 13th element of periodic table having electronic configuration of [Ne]3s^23p^1

To form Al^{3+} ion, this element will loose 3 electrons.

Chlorine is the 17th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of [Ne]3s^23p^5

To form Cl^{-} ion, this element will gain 1 electron.

By criss-cross method, the oxidation state of the ions gets exchanged and they form the subscripts of the other ions. This results in the formation of a neutral compound.

So, the chemical formula for aluminium chloride is AlCl_3

4 0
3 years ago
An amusement park charges $27 for adult tickets (a) and $24 for children's tickets (c). Last Friday the amusement park sold 272
Vaselesa [24]
Try using a calculator
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the pH of a solution has a hydrogen ion concentration of 6.3 x 10–10 M? Show work
NISA [10]

Answer:

pOH = 4.8

pH = 9.2

Explanation:

Given data:

Hydrogen ion concentration = 6.3×10⁻¹⁰M

pH of solution = ?

pOH of solution = ?

Solution:

Formula:

pH = -log [H⁺]

[H⁺] = Hydrogen ion concentration

We will put the values in formula to calculate the pH.

pH = -log [6.3×10⁻¹⁰]

pH = 9.2

To calculate the pOH:

pH + pOH = 14

We will rearrange this equation.

pOH = 14 - pH

now we will put the values of pH.

pOH = 14 - 9.2

pOH = 4.8

7 0
3 years ago
Volume of HCl used 25.0mL 4 l
borishaifa [10]

Answer:

1.0 M

Explanation:

Reaction equation;

KOH(aq) + HCl(aq) -----> KCl(aq) + H2O(l)

Concentration of acid CA = ?

Concentration of base CB = 1.0 M

Volume of base VB = 25.60 - 0.50 = 25.1 ml

Volume of acid VB =  25.0 ml

Number of moles of acid NA = 1

Number of moles of base NB =2

CAVA/CBVB =NA/NB

CAVANB = CBVBNA

CA = CBVBNA/VANB

CA = 1 * 25.1 * 1/25.0 *1

CA = 1.0 M

8 0
3 years ago
Match each decimal number to the correct scientific notation.
Effectus [21]

3.07 × 10^4=30,700

3.07 × 10^-4=0.000307

3.07 × 10^-6=0.00000307

3.07 × 10^6=3,070,000



5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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