The correct answer to the question is : D) Impulse
EXPLANATION:
Before going to answer this question, first we have to understand impulse.
Impulse of a body is defined as change in momentum or the product of force with time.
Mathematically impulse = F × t = m ( v - u ).
Here, v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
F is the force acting on the body for time t.
Hence, the perfect answer of this question is impulse m i.e the force multiplied with time is known as impulse.
Answer:

Given:
Temperature, T = 3.13 K
molar mass of molecular hydrogen, m = 2.02 g/mol = 
Solution:
To calculate the root mean squarer or rms speed of hydrogen molecule, we use the given formula:

where
R = rydberg's constant = 8.314 J/mol-K
Putting the values in the above formula:


To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to momentum and momentum on a body. Both are equivalent values but can be found through different expressions. The impulse is the product of the Force for time while the momentum is the product between the mass and the velocity. The result of these operations yields equivalent units.
PART A ) The Impulse can be calculcated as follows

Where,
F = Force
Change in time
Replacing,


PART B) At the same time the momentum follows the conservation of momentum where:
Initial momentum= Final momentum
And the change in momentum is equal to the Impulse, then

And

There is not initial momentum then



Answer:
lambda = 343 m/s divided by 340 Hz = 1.009 seconds
Hope it helps and have a wonderful day!