Explanation:
In an alpha emission, an alpha particle is ejected from a large nucleus. An alpha particle is simply a helium nucleus (atomic number is 2 and mass number is 4) so that means that the atomic number of the emitting nucleus decreases by 2 and its mass number decreases by 4.
Answer:
between the 2 and the 3 shell
Explanation:
when a gain of energy is the displacement of the electrons in a layer of low-energy shell high-energy, and here we have the 2nd shell is the shell of low energy, and 3 shell the shell is high-energy.
Answer:
at 181.0 
is -723.3 kJ/mol.
Explanation:
We know, 
where, T is temperature in kelvin.
Let's assume 
and 
does not change in the temperature range 25.0 - 181.0 .
= (273+181.0) K = 454.0 K
Hence, at 181.0 , ![\Delta G^{0}=(-795.8kJ/mol)-[(454.0 K)\times (-159.8\times 10^{-3}kJ/K.mol)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%5E%7B0%7D%3D%28-795.8kJ%2Fmol%29-%5B%28454.0%20K%29%5Ctimes%20%28-159.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7DkJ%2FK.mol%29%5D)
= -723.3 kJ/mol
