10. Capital C and D represent products of chemical reaction, the capital A and B represent reactants, <span>the lower case letter represent coefficients (how many atoms or molecules in chemical reaction).
12. According to </span><span>Le </span>Chatelier's principle (if<span> the concentration is changed, that will shift the equilibrium to the side that would reduce that change in concentration)</span> <span>the equilibrium shift to the left.
13. </span>According to Le Chatelier's principle the equilibrium shift to the right.
14. According to Le Chatelier's principle (<span>When the reaction is </span>exothermic<span>, heat is included as a product)</span> the equilibrium shift to the right.
Answer:
Many plants have thorns on their stems or leaves. What is the MOST likely explanation for the evolution of thorns?
A) Thorns help plants produce more food from photosynthesis.
B) Thorns are an example of a mutation that arises in the genetic code of plants.
C) Thorns help plants to conserve resources like water and soil nutrients that may be used by other organisms.
D) Thorns are an adaptation that some plants have evolved in order to discourage herbivores from eating the plant.
2)
Explanation:
A. Air expands, becomes less dense and rises when the temperature is high due to the increased kinetic energy. This causes the air molecules to move around much more so they are further apart.
Answer:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d5
Explanation:
According to the Aufbau principle, electrons are filled in orbitals in order of increasing energy. The energy of orbitals in the electronic configuration of manganese increases from left to right, hence 3d orbital is much greater in energy than a 3p orbital.
The arrangement of orbitals in order of increasing energy is shown in the answer above.
I think this the the list of choices relating to the above question.
reaction rate
<span>activation energy </span>
<span>collision theory </span>
<span>spontaneous reaction
</span>
The term that best relate to ben's observation is REACTION RATE.
Reaction rate is defined as the speed at which the chemical reaction proceeds. It either is the amount of concentration of a product in a given unit of time or the concentration of the reactant that is being consumed in a unit of time.