Extensive properties, as volume and mass, depend on the amount of material. So, you can have a sample of gold and a sample of copper with the same volume as long as you have different amount of each one.
On the other hand, intensive properties do not depend on the amound of material but on the chemical constitution of the material. Density is an intensive property, so gold and copper have different densities. That is why you can use intensive properties to characterize different materials.
Since each Chlorine molecule is -1 and wants to gain an electron, 2 Chlorine atoms like to come together to form Cl2 by sharing 2 electrons each to form a single bond between the 2 atoms. Since both Chlornine has the same electronegativity, the bond is non-polar covalent since there electrons are evenly shared.
The balanced reaction is as below
3A₂B + 2DC₃→ 6 AC + D₂B₃
The number that must be to the left of AC is 6
Explanation
- According to the law of mass conservation , the number of atoms in reactant side must be equal to number to the number of atoms in product side.
- Therefore the equation above is balance since it obey the law of mass conservation.
- For example there is 6 atoms of A in reactant side and 6 in product side.
Answer:
Percent Yield Fe = 82.5%
Explanation:
The actual yield is the value produced after an experiment is conducted. The theoretical yield is the value calculated using the balanced chemical equation and atomic/molar masses.
To find the percent yield of iron (Fe), you need to (1) convert grams Al to moles Al (via atomic mass), then (2) convert moles Al to moles Fe (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), then (3) convert moles Fe to grams Fe (via atomic mass), and then (4) calculate the percent yield. It is important to arrange the ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to reflect the sig figs of the given values.
Atomic Mass (Mg): 24.305 g/mol
Atomic Mass (Fe): 55.845 g/mol
3 Mg + 2 FeCl₃ -----> 2 Fe + 3 MgCl₂
20.5 g Mg 1 mole 2 moles Fe 55.845 g
----------------- x ----------------- x ---------------------- x ----------------- =
24.305 g 3 moles Mg 1 mole
= 31.4 g Fe
Actual Yield
Percent Yield = ---------------------------------- x 100%
Theoretical Yield
25.9 g Fe
Percent Yield = -------------------- x 100%
31.4 g Fe
Percent Yield = 82.5%
