(a) The gas of interstellar medium can be detected from the radiations of photons of wavelength 21 cm.
(b) The gas of interstellar medium can be detected from the absorption lines present in the light from distant stars, which must be caused by a medium of density and temperature other than that of the stars emitting the lights.
<h3>
What is interstellar medium?</h3>
Interstellar medium is the matter and radiation that exist in the space between the star systems in a galaxy.
<h3>Evidence that interstellar medium contains both gas and dust</h3>
- The gas of interstellar medium can be detected from the radiations of photons of wavelength 21 cm.
- The gas of interstellar medium can be detected from the absorption lines present in the light from distant stars, which must be caused by a medium of density and temperature other than that of the stars emitting the lights.
Learn more about interstellar medium here: brainly.com/question/4173326
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<span>4.5 m/s
This is an exercise in centripetal force. The formula is
F = mv^2/r
where
m = mass
v = velocity
r = radius
Now to add a little extra twist to the fun, we're swinging in a vertical plane so gravity comes into effect. At the bottom of the swing, the force experienced is the F above plus the acceleration due to gravity, and at the top of the swing, the force experienced is the F above minus the acceleration due to gravity. I will assume you're capable of changing the velocity of the ball quickly so you don't break the string at the bottom of the loop.
Let's determine the force we get from gravity.
0.34 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 3.332 kg m/s^2 = 3.332 N
Since we're getting some help from gravity, the force that will break the string is 9.9 N + 3.332 N = 13.232 N
Plug known values into formula.
F = mv^2/r
13.232 kg m/s^2 = 0.34 kg V^2 / 0.52 m
6.88064 kg m^2/s^2 = 0.34 kg V^2
20.23717647 m^2/s^2 = V^2
4.498574938 m/s = V
Rounding to 2 significant figures gives 4.5 m/s
The actual obtainable velocity is likely to be much lower. You may handle 13.232 N at the top of the swing where gravity is helping to keep you from breaking the string, but at the bottom of the swing, you can only handle 6.568 N where gravity is working against you, making the string easier to break.</span>
I believe you got it correct already
Answer:
A By returning nutrients to the soil
Explanation:
Here are the options
A By returning nutrients to the soil
B By releasing oxygen into the air
C By making space for new animals
D By decreasing the population of herbivores
The process by which mushrooms act on dead trees provide nutrients that are necessary for the process of photosynthesis.
Types of decomposers
- Fungi - mushroom is an example of a fungi
- Bacteria
- Insects - beetle is an example of an insect
- Earthworms
Functions of a decomposer
- A decomposer recycles dead plants and animals to release nutrients into the soil.
- They are ecological cleaners. they carry out this function by disintegrating dead plants and animal remains.
Present day earth is in the Cenozoic era and the time period for it is 66 million years ago to today.