1) Excess reagent
1 mol N2 / 3 mol H2
6.0 mol N2 *3 mol H2 / 1 mol N2 = 18 mol H2
18mol H2 > 12 mol H2 => H2 is limiting (you need 18 mol H2 to use all the 6 mol N2), then N2 is in excees.
12.0 mol H2 * 1mol N2/ 3 mol H2 = 4 mol N2 is the quantity that will react, then the excess is 6 mol N2 - 4 mol N2 = 2 mol N2
2) NH3 produced
12 mol H2 * [2 mol NH3 / 3 mol H2] = 8 mol NH3
Aslso, 4 mol N2 *[2molNH3 / 1 molN2] = 8 mol NH3, the same result.
3) Yield
80% * 8 mol NH3 = 6.4 mol NH3
Boron:atomic number-5,valency-+3,atomic mass- 11amu
Answer:
Explanation:
Use the gas equation: PV=nRT
P=pressure
V=Volume
R= gas constant of around 8.31 J/K/mol
T=temperature
n= number of moles
To find n, Rearrange:
n=PV/RT
102kPa= 102,000 kilo pascals which standard form is 102 x 10^3
Convert Celsius to kelvin, which you just add 273.15. So:
37+273.15=310.15 K round to a whole number is 310 K
Sub in all numbers to calculate the mol
n= 102 x 10^3 x 2.20 x 10^3/ 8.31 x 310 (cross out 10^3 as this will make a big number)
n=102 x 2.2/8.31 x 310 =0.087 mol
We know 1 g=29 moles
Multiply 29 moles with 0.087 to find the grams
29*0.087=2.523, which to one d.p is 2.5 g
Hence, the child's lung will hold 2.5 g of air.
Hope this helps you :)
Have a nice day!!
Answer:
The terms used to describe the given process in <em><u>Chemical weathering.</u></em>
Explanation:
Weathering of rock is defined as breaking down of the rock into small pieces.
There are two types pf weathering :
Mechanical weathering : This weathering is due to change in physical parameters : temperature change, pressure change etc.
For example : When water soaked up in cracks or crevices of rocks freezes it expands and physically breaks the rock.
Chemical weathering : This weathering is decomposition of rocks due to action of chemicals.This type of weathering also changes chemical composition of rocks.
For example : when gases like carbon dioxide, sulfur oxide get dissolves in water present in rock to form weak acid which ease up the dissolving of rock in that weak acid.