The ammonia gas is absorbed in the concentrated brine to produce aqueous sodium chloride and aqueous ammonia. This ammoniation process is exothermic, so energy is released as heat. The ammonia tower eventually needs to be cooled.
Answer:
The minimum volume of the container is 0.0649 cubic meters, which is the same as 64.9 liters.
Explanation:
Assume that ethane behaves as an ideal gas under these conditions.
By the ideal gas law,
,
.
where
is the pressure of the gas,
is the volume of the gas,
is the number of moles of particles in this gas,
is the ideal gas constant, and
is the absolute temperature of the gas (in degrees Kelvins.)
The numerical value of
will be
if
,
, and
are in SI units. Convert these values to SI units:
;
shall be in cubic meters,
;
.
Apply the ideal gas law:
.
Answer:
The pendulum will begin to swing in the direction of the unbalanced force
Explanation:
The action of an unbalanced force on a pendulum will cause the pendulum to go into oscillation.
It must be stated that an unbalanced force causes acceleration of an object, in the direction of that force. Hence, unbalanced forces always set an object in motion.
Answer:
Explanation:
Alkali metals ------ outermost orbit containing one electron
ns²np¹
Alkaline metals -------- outermost orbit containing two electron
ns²np²
halogens --------------- outermost orbit containing seven electron
ns²np⁵
noble gas --------------- outermost orbit containing eight electron
ns²np⁶.