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Ilya [14]
3 years ago
13

Do the same volumes of H2O and H2SO4 have the same number of molecules?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Romashka [77]3 years ago
5 0
No, they do not. Hope I helped! :)
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Consider the halogenation of ethene, where x is a generic halogen: h2c=ch2(g)+x2(g)→h2xc−ch2x(g) you may want to reference (page
KengaRu [80]
Consider the halogenation of ethene is as follows:
CH₂=CH₂(g) + X₂(g) → H₂CX-CH₂X(g)
We can expect that this reaction occurring by breaking of a C=C bond and forming of two C-X bonds.
When bond break it is endothermic and when bond is formed it is exothermic.
So we can calculate the overall enthalpy change as a sum of the required bonds in the products:
Part a) 
C=C break = +611 kJ
2 C-F formed = (2 * - 552) = -1104 kJ
Δ H = + 611 - 1104 = - 493 kJ

2C-Cl formed = (2 * -339) = - 678 kJ
ΔH = + 611 - 678 = -67 kJ

2 C-Br formed = (2 * -280) = -560 kJ
ΔH = + 611 - 560 = + 51 kJ

2 C-I Formed = (2 * -209) = -418 kJ
ΔH = + 611 - 418 = + 193 kJ

Part b)
As we can see that the highest exothermic bond formed is C-F bond so from bond energies we can found that addition of fluoride is the most exothermic reaction
8 0
3 years ago
A. How many moles of copper equal 8.00 × 109 copper atoms?
BARSIC [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

a ) one mole = 6.02 x 10²³ atoms

no of moles in given no of atoms

= 8 x 10⁹ / 6.02 x 10²³

= 1.329 x 10⁻¹⁴ moles .

b ) one mole of calcium = 40 gram

102 .5 g calcium

= 102 .5 / 40 moles

= 2.5625 moles

c )

no of moles in 5.04 g lead = 5.04 / 207

= 2.4347 x 10⁻² moles

= 2.4347 x 10⁻²x 6.02 x 10²³ no of atoms of lead

= 14.6568 x 10²¹ no of atoms .

d)  

one mole = 6.02 x 10²³ atoms

2.85 mole = 17.157 x 10²³ atoms .

e )

moles of fluorine gas = 1.08 x 10³ / 6.02 x 10²³

= .1794 x 10⁻²⁰ moles

mass in grams =  .1794 x 10⁻²⁰ x 38

= 6.8172 x 10⁻²⁰ grams

f )

no of moles in .584 g of benzene = .584 / 78

= 7.487 x 10⁻³ moles

no of molecules = 6.02 x 10²³ x  7.487 x 10⁻³

= 45.07 x 10²⁰ molecules .

g )

moles of atoms = 5.09 x 10⁹ / 6.02 x 10²³

= .8455 x 10⁻¹⁴ moles

mass in gram = .8455 x 10⁻¹⁴ x 1

=  .8455 x 10⁻¹⁴ g

h )

.45 moles of Ca₃PO₄ = .45 x 6.02 x 10²³ molecules

= 2.709 x 10²³ molecules of Ca₃PO₄

no of atoms of Ca = 3 x 2.709 x 10²³

= 8.127 x 10²³ atoms of Ca .

7 0
3 years ago
Draw the structure of the compound C9H12 from its proton (1H) NMR spectrum below. First-order spin-spin splitting rules and equa
Vikki [24]

Answer:

Isopropylbenzene

Explanation:

If you draw the structure, you can see that there are two methyl groups and in between there.

Adjacent to CH3, there are four neighbouring hydrogens, therefore, n=4+1 = 5. The same is for methyl on other side. For carbon present in benzene ring,  there is 2, since there is one hydrogen on benzene per carbon.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Identify the type of igneous rock that is formed when magma cools above Earth's surface?
mylen [45]

Answer: cools down and keeps going

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Which mechanisms is most significant in returning the ion concentrations to the resting state?
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

Active transport by the Na+-K+ pump

Explanation:

Active transport by the Na+-K+ pump

Maintenance (and restoration) of the resting ion concentrations depends on the Na+-K+ pump. Once gated ion channels are closed, the combined action of the pump and ion leakage (particularly that of K+) establishes a resting membrane potential in a typical neuron of around âˆ'70 mV.

5 0
2 years ago
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