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lutik1710 [3]
3 years ago
13

Question 2 Ammonium phosphate NH43PO4 is an important ingredient in many fertilizers. It can be made by reacting phosphoric acid

H3PO4 with ammonia NH3. What mass of ammonium phosphate is produced by the reaction of 4.2g of ammonia? Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Physics
1 answer:
Mama L [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answer is 12.27 g (NH4)3PO4

Explanation:

Step 1: balance the chemical equation:

H3PO4 + 3NH3 → (NH4)3PO4

step 2: the molar masses of each of the reagents and products are calculated using the periodic table:

H3PO4:

3 atoms of H: 3x1=3 g/mol

1 atom of P: 1x30.97=30.97 g/mol

4 atoms of O: 4x16=64 g/mol

Molar mass=3+30.97+64=97.97 g/mol

3NH3:

3 atoms of N: 3x14=42 g/mol

9 atoms of H: 9x1=9 g/mol

Molar mass=42+9=51 g/mol

(NH4)3PO4:

3 atoms of N: 3x14=42 g/mol

12 atoms of H: 12x1=12 g/mol

1 atom of P: 1x30.97=30.97 g/mol

4 atoms of O: 4x16=64 g/mol

Molar mass=42+12+30.97+64=148.97 g/mol

we make a rule of three to calculate the amount of ammonium phosphate:

51 g NH3------------------148.97 g (NH4)3PO4

4.2 g NH3-----------------x g (NH4)3PO4

Clearing the x, we have:

x g (NH4)3PO4 = \frac{(4.2 g NH3)x(148.97 g (NH4)3PO4)}{51 g NH3}=12.27 g (NH4)3PO4

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3. Dust also makes is hard to detect Dyson spheres . So we will get confused between Dyson sphere and a star surrounded by dust.

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ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

The other angle is 120°.

Explanation:

Given that,

Angle = 60

Speed = 5.0

We need to calculate the  range

Using formula of range

R=\dfrac{v^2\sin(2\theta)}{g}...(I)

The range for the other angle is

R=\dfrac{v^2\sin(2(\alpha-\theta))}{g}....(II)

Here, distance and speed are same

On comparing both range

\dfrac{v^2\sin(2\theta)}{g}=\dfrac{v^2\sin(2(\alpha-\theta))}{g}

\sin(2\theta)=\sin(2\times(\alpha-\theta))

\sin120=\sin2(\alpha-60)

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Hence, The other angle is 120°

6 0
3 years ago
A body is travelling with a velocity 30 m/s².what will be its velocity after 4s?​
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

70m/s²

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2 years ago
A body of mass 100g moving with a velocity of 10.0m/s collides with a wall .if after the collision it moves with a velocity of 2
ch4aika [34]

Answer:

-1.2 kg - m/s

Explanation:

\pink{\frak{Given}}\begin{cases}\textsf{ A body of mass 100g moving with a velocity of 10.0m/s collides with a wall .}\\\textsf{ After the collision it moves with a velocity of 2.0m/s in the opposite direction.}\end{cases}

And we need to find out the change in momentum of the body . Here ,

  • velocity before collision (u) = 10m/s
  • velocity after collision (v) = 2m/s .

We know that momentum is defined as amount of motion contained in a body . Mathematically ,

\sf\longrightarrow momentum (p)= mass(m) * velocity(v)

Therefore change in momentum will be,

\sf\longrightarrow \triangle p = mv - mu

Since the direction of velocity changes after the collision , the velocity will be -2m/s .

\sf\longrightarrow \Delta p = 100g( -2m/s -10m/s) \\

\sf\longrightarrow \Delta p =\dfrac{100}{1000}kg ( -12m/s)  \\

\sf\longrightarrow \Delta p   = 0.1 kg * -12m/s \\

\sf\longrightarrow \boxed{\bf \Delta p = -1.2 \ kg-m/s} \\

7 0
2 years ago
At what frequency should a 200-turn, flat coil of cross sectional area of 300 cm2 be rotated in a uniform 30-mT magnetic field t
stellarik [79]

Answer:

The frequency of the coil is 7.07 Hz

Explanation:

Given;

number of turn of the coil, N = 200 turn

area of the coil, A = 300 cm² = 0.03 m²

magnitude of magnetic field, B = 30 mT = 0.03 T

maximum value of induced emf, E = 8 V

The maximum induced emf in the coil is given by;

E = NBAω

E = NBA(2πf)

f = \frac{E_{max}}{2\pi*NBA}

where;

f is the frequency of the coil

f = \frac{E_{max}}{2\pi*NBA}\\\\f = \frac{8}{2\pi(200)(0.03)(0.03)} \\\\f = 7.07 \ Hz

Therefore, the frequency of the coil is 7.07 Hz

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3 years ago
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