Answer : The correct option is, (D) Velocity includes rate of change and direction.
Explanation :
Speed : Speed is defined as the distance traveled by an object with respect to the time taken. It is a scalar quantity that means it tell us about the magnitude of an object not direction.
Velocity : Velocity is defined as the rate of change of position of an object with respect to the time. It is a vector quantity that means it tell us about the magnitude and direction of an object.
The only difference between the speed and the velocity is that the velocity tell us about magnitude and direction but speed tell us about magnitude only.
Hence, the correct option is, (D) Velocity includes rate of change and direction.
<span>When chemical change takes place, the atoms in the reactants rearrange and bond together differently to form one or more new products with different characteristics. </span>
Answer: On the basis of speed they are all equivalent.
Yellow light = Fm radio wave = Green light = X-ray = AM radio wave = Infrared wave
Explanation:
Yellow light, Fm radio wave, Green light ,X-ray, AM radio wave and Infrared wave are all electromagnetic waves, and all electromagnetic waves move at the same vacuum speed which is the speed of light and is approximately 3.0x10^8 m/s.
They only differ in wavelength and frequency
c = λf
c (speed of light) = λ (wavelength) x f (frequency)
Therefore; on the basis of speed they are all equivalent.
Yellow light = Fm radio wave = Green light = X-ray = AM radio wave = Infrared wave
Very high-energy objects and events spit out very high-energy photons, so the instrument you need in order to detect them is the X-ray telescope. <em>(C) </em>
Inconveniently, X-ray telescopes only work when they're up in orbit, because X-rays get seriously soaked up in Earth's atmosphere, and most of them never make it down to the surface ... (lucky for us !) .
Specific heat. The definition of specific heat is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1g of a substance by 1K or 1°C.