Answer:
In summary, it is safe to handle this voltage with dry hands because the current value that you pass through the body is smaller than its underestimated sensitivity.
Explanation:
The current flowing through your system is described by Ohm's law
V = I R
where I is the current, V the voltage and R the resistance
in this case three barateras are taken in series giving a total voltage of V = 4.5 V the typical resistance values of dry skin is R = 1000 000Ohm and the resinification of wet skin is R = 100000 ohm
let's calculate the current flowing
I = V / R
I = 4.5 / 1000000
I = 4.5 10⁻⁶ A
this is the current with dry hands, we see that much less than the value that allows to feel a painful response by the body
If the skin is
I = 4,5 / 100,000
I = 4.5 10⁻⁵ A
This value is small, but it is close to the pain threshold, but it is in the range of slight discomfort.
In summary, it is safe to handle this voltage with dry hands because the current value that you pass through the body is smaller than its underestimated sensitivity.
Answer:
a) 0.167 μC/m^2
b) 1.887 * 10^4 V/m
Explanation:
Hello!
First let's find the surface charge density:
a)
Since thesatellite is metallic, the accumalted charge will be uniformly distribuited on its surface. Therefore the charge density σ will be:
σ = Q/A
Where A is the area of the satellite, which is:
A=4πr^2 = πd^2 = π(1.9m)^2
Therefore:
σ = (1.9)/(π (1.9)^2) μC/m^2 = 0.167 μC/m^2
Now let's calculate the electric field
b)
Just outside the surface of the satellite the elctric field will be:
E = σ/ε0
Where ε0=8.85×10^−12 C/Vm
Therefore:
E = (0.167*10^-6 C/m^2) / (8.85*10^-12 C/Vm) = 0.01887 *10^6 V/m
E = 1.887 * 10^4 V/m