Answer:
4.48 - 6.48
Explanation:
A pH indicator works in a better way in a range of pH = pKa ± 1. That means we need to determine the pKa of the indicator propyl red to find the range over which it change its color. That is:
pKa = -log Ka
pKa = -log 3.3x10⁻⁶
pKa = 5.48
That means the range over propyl red will change from yellow to red or vice versa is:
4.48 - 6.48
An endothermic chemical reactions products tend to have a higher potential energy than the reactants. Thus making the /\ H positive, not negative.
Answer:
Likely to gain electrons
Explanation:
The atom shown is likely to gain additional electrons to complete its electronic configuration.
- Since this is a neutral specie, the number of protons and electrons are the same.
- The atom has 16 electrons
- the number of valence electrons is 6
- If the atom gains two additional electrons, the octet configuration is attained
- Also, the atom can lose 6 electrons to become an octet
The atom will prefer to gain additional 2 electrons to give an octet configuration.
Answer:
The decreasing order of bond length in the carbon - carbon bonds will be:
Explanation:
Bond length is defined as average distance between two nuclei of bonded atoms in a molecule.Bond length is inversely proportional to the number of bonds present between two atoms.
...[1]
Bond energy is defied as amount of energy required to break apart the bond of 1 mole of molecule into their individual atom. Bond energy is directly proportional to the number of bonds present between two atoms.
..[2]
From [1] and [2]:
hybridized
hybridized
hybridized
Extent of overlapping of orbitals in these hybridization;
Higher the overlapping of orbital more closer will be both atoms to each other and shorter will be the bond lenght.
So, the decreasing order of bond length in the carbon - carbon bonds will be:
