A carbonate because the oxygen neutralizes the reactive coding of the calcium in its original form.
Answer:
The amount of solute added.
Explanation:
The amount of solute added is directly proportional to the number of ions.
The higher the amount added the higher the number of moles.
The number of moles is multiplied by the Avogadro's constant to get the number ions.
No of ions= No of moles × L
L is the Avogadro's number.
Answer:
The change in entropy is -1083.112 joules per kilogram-Kelvin.
Explanation:
If the water is cooled reversibly with no phase changes, then there is no entropy generation during the entire process. By the Second Law of Thermodynamics, we represent the change of entropy (
), in joules per gram-Kelvin, by the following model:
(1)
Where:
- Mass, in kilograms.
- Specific heat of water, in joules per kilogram-Kelvin.
, 
- Initial and final temperatures of water, in Kelvin.
If we know that 
, 
, 
and 
, then the change in entropy for the entire process is:
The change in entropy is -1083.112 joules per kilogram-Kelvin.
A. This is a FALSE statement because Metals in Group 1 form cations with a +1 charge and not -1.
B. This is a TRUE statement.
C. This is a FALSE statement because metals do not form anions i.e. negatively charged ions but form cations i.e. positively charged ions.
D. This is a FALSE statement because metals do not form anions i.e. negatively charged ions but form cations i.e. positively charged ions.
