Explanation:
Increase the temperature in Endothermic reactions (Reactions that absorb energy, or become cold) Decrease the temperature in Exothermic reactions (Reactions that release energy, or become hot) Add a catalyst (A substance that reduces activation energy, speeding up the reaction) Increase the concentration of reactants.
source: https://socratic.org/questions/how-can-a-chemical-change-be-speeded-up
Answer:
t = 23.9nS
Explanation:
given :
Area A= 10 cm by 2 cm => 2 x 10^-2m x 10 x 10^-2m
distance d= 1mm=> 0.001
resistor R= 975 ohm
Capacitance can be calculated through the following formula,
C = (ε0 x A )/d
C = (8.85 x 10^-12 x (2 x 10^-2 x 10 x 10^-2))/0.001
C = 17.7 x 10^-12 (pico 'p' = 10^-12)
C = 17.7pF
the voltage between two plates is related to time, There we use the following formula of the final voltage
Vc = Vx (1-e^-(t/CR))
75 = 100 x (1-e^-(t/CR))
75/100 = (1-e^-(t/CR))
.75 = (1-e^-(t/CR))
.75 -1 = -e^-(t/CR)
-0.25 = -e^-(t/CR) --->(cancelling out the negative sign)
e^-(t/CR) = 0.25
in order to remove the exponent, take logs on both sides
-t/CR = ln (0.25)
t/CR = -ln(0.25)
t = -CR x ln (0.25)
t = -(17.7 x 10^-12 x 975) x (-1.38629)
t = 23.9 x
t = 23.9ns
Thus, it took 23.9ns for the potential difference between the deflection plates to reach 75 volts
To develop this problem we will start from the definition of entropy as a function of total heat, temperature. This definition is mathematically described as

Here,
Q = Total Heat
T = Temperature
The total change of entropy from a cold object to a hot object is given by the relationship,

From this relationship we can realize that the change in entropy by the second law of thermodynamics will be positive. Therefore the temperature in the hot body will be higher than that of the cold body, this implies that this term will be smaller than the first, and in other words it would imply that the magnitude of the entropy 'of the hot body' will always be less than the entropy 'cold body'
Change in entropy
is smaller than 
Therefore the correct answer is C. Will always have a smaller magnitude than the change in entropy of the cold object
Answer:
k = 9.6 x 10^5 N/m or 9.6 kN/m
Explanation:
First, we need to use the expression to calculate the spring constant which is:
w² = k/m
Solving for k:
k = w²*m
To get the angular velocity:
w = 2πf
The problem is giving the linear velocity of the car which is 5.7 m/s. With this we can calculate the frequency of the car:
f = V/x
f = 5.7 / 4.9 = 1.16 Hz
Now the angular velocity:
w = 2π*1.16
w = 7.29 rad/s
Finally, solving for k:
k = (7.29)² * 1800
k = 95,659.38 N/m
In two significant figures it'll ve 9.6 kN/m
First, we calculate the mass of Phosphorous present:
283.88 x 0.4364
= 123.88 amu
Atomic mass of P is 31 amu
moles of P = mass / Ar
= 123.88 / 31
= 4.0 moles
We know that one mole of substance has 6.02 x 10²³ particles
Atoms of P = 4 x 6.02 x 10²³
= 2.41 x 10²⁴ atoms