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Lena [83]
3 years ago
6

Please help! Two speakers are spaced 15 m apart and are both producing an identical sound wave. You are standing at a spot as pi

ctured. What would be the frequency produced by the speakers to create perfectly constructive interference? Assume n = 1 and v = 343 m/s.
213.04 Hz

256.70 Hz

186.68 Hz

233.14 Hz

Physics
2 answers:
bonufazy [111]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

213.04 Hz

Explanation:

xz_007 [3.2K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Using the Pythagoras theorem, we will calculate the the distance of S_{1}P and S_{2}P as follows.

        S_{1}P = \sqrt{(10)^{2} + (22)^{2}}

                   = 24.17

        S_{2}P = \sqrt{(5)^{2} + (22)^{2}}

                   = 22.56

Therefore, the path difference will be as follows.

           \Delta r = S_{1}P - S_{2}P

                      = 24.17 - 22.56

                      = 1.61 m

Formula for constructive interference is as follows.

                   \Delta r = n \lambda

                      \lamda = 1.61 m      (for n = 1)  

Therefore, frequency will be calculated as follows.

                  \nu = \frac{v}{\lambda}

                            = \frac{343}{1.61}

                            = 213.043 Hz

Thus, we can conclude that frequency produced by the speakers to create perfectly constructive interference is 213.04 Hz.

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Answer:

c. nine times as low.

Explanation:

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I\propto \frac{1}{4\pi r^2}\\\\I'\propto \frac{1}{4\pi r'^2}\\\\I'\propto \frac{1}{4\pi (3r)^2}\\\\I'\propto \frac{1}{9} \frac{1}{4\pi r^2}\\\\I'\propto \frac{1}{9} I

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A hunter on a frozen, essentially frictionless pond uses a rifle that shoots 4.20g bullets at 965m/s. the mass of the hunter (in
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When the gun is fired horizontally :

m = mass of each bullet = 4.20 g = 0.0042 kg

v = velocity of the bullet after fire = 965 m/s

M = mass of the hunter including gun  = 72.5 kg

V = velocity of hunter including gun after fire = ?

V' = velocity of the combination of bullet , gun and hunter before fire = 0 m/s

Using conservation of momentum

m v + M V = (m + M) V'

(0.0042) (965) + (72.5) V = (0.0042 + 72.5) (0)

V = - 0.056 m/s

so recoil velocity comes out to be 0.056 m/s



When the gun is fired at angle 56.0⁰ above the horizontal :

m = mass of each bullet = 4.20 g = 0.0042 kg

v = velocity of the bullet after fire = 965 Cos56 = 539.62 m/s

M = mass of the hunter including gun  = 72.5 kg

V = velocity of hunter including gun after fire = ?

V' = velocity of the combination of bullet , gun and hunter before fire = 0 m/s

Using conservation of momentum

m v + M V = (m + M) V'

(0.0042) (539.62) + (72.5) V = (0.0042 + 72.5) (0)

V = - 0.031 m/s

so recoil velocity comes out to be 0.031 m/s




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A rifle bullet with mass 8.00 g and initial horizontal velocity 280 m/s strikes and embeds itself in a block with mass 0.992 kg
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

0.4113772 s

Explanation:

Given the following :

Mass of bullet (m1) = 8g = 0.008kg

Initial horizontal Velocity (u1) = 280m/s

Mass of block (m2) = 0.992kg

Maxumum distance (x) = 15cm = 0.15m

Recall;

Period (T) = 2π√(m/k)

According to the law of conservation of momentum : (inelastic Collison)

m1 * u1 = (m1 + m2) * v

Where v is the final Velocity of the colliding bodies

0.008 * 280 = (0.008 + 0.992) * v

2.24 = 1 * v

v = 2.24m/s

K. E = P. E

K. E = 0.5mv^2

P.E = 0.5kx^2

0.5(0.992 + 0.008)*2.24^2 = 0.5*k*(0.15)^2

0.5*1*5.0176 = 0.5*k*0.0225

2.5088 = 0.01125k

k = 2.5088 / 0.01125

k = 223.00444 N/m

Therefore,

Period (T) = 2π√(m/k)

T = 2π√(0.992+0.008) / 233.0444

T = 2π√0.0042910

T = 2π * 0.0655059

T = 0.4113772 s

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