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2 years ago

Which tool would a scientist use to find the mass of an object?

Physics

1 answer:

Luda [366]2 years ago

4 0

The common method would be to use Balance, If you think about it, on other planets, the balance weights change by the same factor as the object you are measuring. Your mass measured with a balance would be the same on the moon as it is on Earth. Weight is a measuring of gravity's effect on something. Mass is another story, it's the amount of matter in an object. Move to another planet and its object's weight will change, however, its mass will remain the same.

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Which of the substances in the chart has the greatest density?

svlad2 [7]

A.gold is the answer. As it's density is 19.32 grams per cubic centimeter which is lot more than the other substances.

4 0

2 years ago

A 4.67-g bullet is moving horizontally with a velocity of +357 m/s, where the sign + indicates that it is moving to the right (s

Leni [432]

Answer:

(a)0.531m/s

(b)0.00169

Explanation:

We are given that

Mass of bullet, m=4.67 g= $4.67\times 10^{-3} kg$

1 kg =1000 g

Speed of bullet, v=357m/s

Mass of block 1, $m_1=1177g=1.177kg$

Mass of block 2, $m_2=1626 g=1.626 kg$

Velocity of block 1, $v_1=0.681m/s$

(a)

Let velocity of the second block after the bullet imbeds itself=v2

Using conservation of momentum

Initial momentum=Final momentum

$mv=m_1v_1+(m+m_2)v_2$

$4.67\times 10^{-3}\times 357+1.177(0)+1.626(0)=1.177\times 0.681+(4.67\times 10^{-3}+1.626)v_2$

$1.66719=0.801537+1.63067v_2$

$1.66719-0.801537=1.63067v_2$

$0.865653=1.63067v_2$

$v_2=\frac{0.865653}{1.63067}$

$v_2=0.531m/s$

Hence, the velocity of the second block after the bullet imbeds itself=0.531m/s

(b)Initial kinetic energy before collision

$K_i=\frac{1}{2}mv^2$

$k_i=\frac{1}{2}(4.67\times 10^{-3}\times (357)^2)$

$k_i=297.59 J$

Final kinetic energy after collision

$K_f=\frac{1}{2}m_1v^2_1+\frac{1}{2}(m+m_2)v^2_2$

$K_f=\frac{1}{2}(1.177)(0.681)^2+\frac{1}{2}(4.67\times 10^{-3}+1.626)(0.531)^2$

$K_f=0.5028 J$

Now, he ratio of the total kinetic energy after the collision to that before the collision

= $\frac{k_f}{k_i}=\frac{0.5028}{297.59}$

=0.00169

5 0

2 years ago

Heat is transferred from the sun to the earth via electromagnetic waves (see Chapter 24). Because of this transfer, the entropy

Sever21 [200]

Answer:

1. Decreases,

2. Increases,

3. Increases

Explanation:

The heat which is a product of sun's energy, is transferred from the sun to the earth through radiation, conduction or convention. This heat passes through the earth atmosphere, then warms it , before becoming heat energy.

Therefore, Heat is transferred from the sun to the earth via electromagnetic waves . Because of this transfer, the entropy of the sun DECREASES, the entropy of the earth INCREASES and the entropy of the sun-earth system INCREASES.

8 0

3 years ago

2. Which of the following wavelength properties would require a stopwatch to measure?

katovenus [111]

Answer:

<u><em>A. wavelength</em></u>

Explanation:

The others are about sound and how high it is. That has nothing to do with time.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A uniform disk has a moment of inertia that is (1/2)MR2. A uniform disk of mass 13 kg, thickness 0.3 m, and radius 0.2 m is loca

kicyunya [14]

The angular momentum of an object is equal to the product of its moment of inertia and angular velocity.
L = Iω
I = 1/2 MR²
I = 1/2 x 13 x (0.2)
I = 1.3

ω = 2π/t
ω = 2π/0.3
ω = 20.9

L = 1.3 x 20.9
= 27.2 kgm²/s

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers