1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Troyanec [42]
3 years ago
6

Which of the following measurements is used to compare the distance between objects in the solar system? Distance between Earth

and Saturn Distance between the sun and Earth Speed of rotation of Saturn Speed of rotation of Earth
Physics
2 answers:
xxMikexx [17]3 years ago
8 0
Answer is: <span>Distance between the sun and Earth

Explanation:
</span><span>Distance between Earth and Saturn is not correct answer because this distance varies greatly. When comparing distance we need some distance that is pretty much the same all the times. This is why distance between the sun and Earth is chosen to meassure distances in solar system.
Answers "</span>Speed of rotation of Saturn" and "<span>Speed of rotation of Earth" are not correct because they represent speed which can not measure distance.</span>
hammer [34]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Distance between earth and sun.

Explanation:

The distance between earth and sun is used to compare the distance between the objects in our solar system. It is because the distance between earth and sun is called as one Astronomical unit.

1 Astronomical unit (AU) is equal to 149,597,870.7 Km.

It is the mean distance between earth and sun.

The time taken by light to cover 1 Astronomical Unit is 499 seconds.

This is a big unit of distance.

You might be interested in
What is the rotational kinetic energy of the Earth about the Sun? Assume the earth is a uniform sphere, mass of the Earth is 5.9
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

2.66x10^33 J

Explanation:

In order to do this, we first need to know the expression for kinetic energy:

E = 1/2 I*w²  (1)

I is moment of innertia

w is angular speed.

Moment of Innertia can be calculated using the following expression:

I = 2/5 M*R²  (2)

M is mass of earth, R is radius of earth

Replacing the data in expression (2) we have:

I = 2/5 * 5.97x10^24 * (6.37x10^6)²

I = 9.69x10^37 kg m²

Next, we need to calculate the angular speed of Earth over it's axis, this is easy, because we know the Earth rotates over it's own axis once a day, 24 hours (86400 s), and assuming Earth is a perfect sphere, we can calculate the speed:

w = 2π / 86400 = 7.27x10^-5 rad/s

next thing we need to do is calculate the rotational kinetic energy of earth on it's axis, using equation (1) so:

E = 1/2 * 9.69x10^37 * (7.27x10^-5)²

E = 2.56x10^29 J

Now that we have this value, we can finally calculate the rotational kinetic energy of earth about the sun. For that, we need to calculate again the angular speed of earth about the sun. The Earth rotates around the sun once a year, or 365 days, which is 3.1536x10^7 s, so the angular speed would be:

w = 2π/3.1536x10^7 = 1.99x10^-7 rad/s

finally the energy is the combination of the sun and earth so:

K = 1/2 (Ie + Me*Rorb²)wo²

I is innertia for earth

Me mass of earth

Rorb RAdius of orbit around the sun

wo is angular speed around the sun

Replacing the data we finally have:

K = 1/2 [9.69x10^37 + 5.97x10^24 * (1.5x10^11)²]*(1.99x10^-7)²

K = 2.66x10^33 J

4 0
3 years ago
Please HELP ASAP PLEASE I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Anika [276]
It’s True the volume is 1k of iron is = 1
3 0
3 years ago
Two animals that can be found at the Grand Canyon include the Abert’s and Kaibab squirrels. The Abert’s squirrel is found at the
Tom [10]
D. <span>When placed together in pairs for study, no pair of Abert's squirrel and Kaibab squirrel result in offspring.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
A playground merry-go-round has a mass of 115 kg and a radius of 2.50 m and it is rotating with an angular velocity of 0.520 rev
tatuchka [14]

Answer:

W_f = 2.319 rad/s

Explanation:

For answer this we will use the law of the conservation of the angular momentum.

L_i = L_f

so:

I_mW_m = I_sW_f

where I_m is the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round, W_m is the initial angular velocity of the merry-go-round, I_s is the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round and the child together and W_f is the final angular velocity.

First, we will find the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round using:

I = \frac{1}{2}M_mR^2

I = \frac{1}{2}(115 kg)(2.5m)^2

I = 359.375 kg*m^2

Where M_m is the mass and R is the radio of the merry-go-round

Second, we will change the initial angular velocity to rad/s as:

W = 0.520*2\pi rad/s

W = 3.2672 rad/s

Third, we will find the moment of inertia of both after the collision:

I_s = \frac{1}{2}M_mR^2+mR^2

I_s = \frac{1}{2}(115kg)(2.5m)^2+(23.5kg)(2.5m)^2

I_s = 506.25kg*m^2

Finally we replace all the data:

(359.375)(3.2672) = (506.25)W_f

Solving for W_f:

W_f = 2.319 rad/s

7 0
3 years ago
A runner completes the 300-meter dash in 38 seconds. What is the speed of the runner? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.The
Galina-37 [17]
The speed of the runner is 300 m /38 seconds. You can simplify this answer to be about 7.9 m/s
7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Calculate the volume of a 45 kg bucket knowing its density which is 2.7 kg/m3 (cubic meters)
    8·1 answer
  • Which type of current is produced by a wire breaking magnetic field lines and changing the polarity?
    13·2 answers
  • If it takes 10 seconds for a car to reach its top speed of 100 miles per hour, its acceleration would be. Help please
    8·1 answer
  • Nearly all physics problems will use the unit m/s^2 for acceleration. Explain why the seconds are squared. Why isn't the unit gi
    10·1 answer
  • Whats 100+50+89+2000☹️
    13·1 answer
  • An object has an angular velocity of 1.0 rad and an angular acceleration of 0.5 rad/s. Is the speed of its rotation increasing o
    15·1 answer
  • Explain the working principle of the moving coil coil galvanometer​
    10·1 answer
  • A key lime pie in a 10.00 in diameter plate is placed upon a rotating tray. Then, the tray is rotated such that the rim of the p
    12·1 answer
  • A student stands with both feet on some scales in order to measure his weight.
    9·1 answer
  • A 10-turn ideal solenoid has an inductance of 4. 0 mh. to generate an emf of 2. 0 v the current should change at a rate of:_____
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!