Answer:but-1-ene
Explanation:This is an E2 elimination reaction .
Kindly refer the attachment for complete reaction and products.
Sodium tert-butoxide is a bulky base and hence cannot approach the substrate 2-chlorobutane from the more substituted end and hence major product formed here would not be following zaitsev rule of elimination reaction.
Sodium tert-butoxide would approach from the less hindered side that is through the primary centre and hence would lead to the formation of 1-butene .The major product formed in this reaction would be 1-butene .
As the mechanism of the reaction is E-2 so it will be a concerted mechanism and as sodium tert-butoxide will start abstracting the primary hydrogen through the less hindered side simultaneously chlorine will start leaving. As the steric repulsion in this case is less hence the transition state is relatively stabilised and leads to the formation of a kinetic product 1-butene.
Kinetic product are formed when reactions are dependent upon rate and not on thermodynamical stability.
2-butene is more thermodynamically6 stable as compared to 1-butene
The major product formed does not follow the zaitsev rule of forming a more substituted alkene as sodium tert-butoxide cannot approach to abstract the secondary proton due to steric hindrance.
Formula of isocyanic acid is HNCO. It colourless, volatile compound. It is poisonous inorganic compound. Melamine is synthesized from urea. The reaction involves two steps. In first step, urea gets converted to isocyanic acid which is an intermediate. In the second step, isocyanic acid gives melamine (molecular formula C₃H₆N₆) and carbon dioxide (CO₂). The balanced chemical reaction involved in second step is given below:
6 HNCO → 1 C₃N₃(NH₂)₃ + 3CO₂
The co-efficient of the reaction are: 6, 1, 3
Answer:
d. 1.2 × 1024
Explanation:
From the equation of reaction
2H2 + O2= 2H2O
i.e 2mole(4g) of hydrogen requires 1 mole(32g) of oxygen to produce 2mole (2×6.02×10^23 molecules) of H2O= 1.2×20^24 molcules of water.
NB: 1 mole of H2O contains 6.02×10^23 molecules of H2O
The SI unit for the amount of substance present is the mole.
The mole is defined as the amount of substance that has the same amount of particles as there are atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12. Mathematically, the moles of a substance may be computed using:
moles present = mass of substance / molecular mass of substance
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>Explanation:An object is in motion when its distance from another object is changing. Whether an object is moving or not depends on your point of view. ... A reference point is a place or object used for comparison to determine if something is in motion. An object is in motion if it changes position relative to a reference point.</em>