Chiefly in science fiction) an invisible barrier of exerted strength or impetus.
When an object's atoms move faster, its thermal energy increases and the object becomes warmer.
This seems like a calculus problem. I'm assuming you would use cos and sin. so here's the vertical component +10.0m/s multiplied by sin60 = 8.66 rounded to the hundreths place. Now for horizontal, that would be +10.0m/s multiplied by cos60 = 5. hope this helped.
None whatsoever.
You're confusing the formation of the Earth with the so-called "Big Bang".
The sun and planets formed billions of years AFTER the Big Bang.