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svetlana [45]
3 years ago
13

An old-fashioned LP record rotates at 33 1/3 RPM

Physics
1 answer:
Ksenya-84 [330]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Part a) \frac{5}{9}\ \frac{rev}{sec}

Part b) \frac{9}{5}\ \frac{sec}{rev}

Explanation:

Part a) what is its frequency, in rev/s

we have that

An old-fashioned LP record rotates at 33 1/3 RPM

so

33\frac{1}{3}\ \frac{rev}{min}

Convert mixed number to an improper fraction

33\frac{1}{3}\ \frac{rev}{min}=\frac{33*3+1}{3}=\frac{100}{3}\ \frac{rev}{min}

Remember that

1\ min=60\ sec

Convert rev/min to rev/sec

\frac{100}{3}\ \frac{rev}{min}=\frac{100}{3}(\frac{1}{60})=\frac{100}{180}\ \frac{rev}{sec}

Simplify

\frac{5}{9}\ \frac{rev}{sec}

Part b) what is it period, in seconds

we know that

The period is the reciprocal of the frequency

therefore

the frequency is

\frac{9}{5}\ \frac{sec}{rev}

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2 years ago
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A projectile rolls off a cliff with a velocity of 40 m/s. The cliff is 60 meters high.
masya89 [10]

Answer:

1) t = 3.45 s, 2)  x = 138 m, 3) v_{y} = -33.81 m /s, 4) v = 52.37 m / s ,

5) θ = -40.2º

Explanation:

This is a projectile exercise, as they indicate that the projectile rolls down the cliff, it goes with a horizontal speed when leaving the cliff, therefore the speed is v₀ₓ = 40 m / s.

1) Let's calculate the time that Taardaen reaches the bottom, we place the reference system at the bottom of the cliff

      y = y₀ + v_{oy} t - ½ g t²

When leaving the cliff the speed is horizontal  v_{oy}= 0 and at the bottom of the cliff y = 0

      0 = y₀ - ½ g t2

      t = √ 2y₀ / g

      t = √ (2 60 / 9.8)

      t = 3.45 s

2) The horizontal distance traveled

     x = v₀ₓ t

     x = 40 3.45

     x = 138 m

3) The vertical velocity at the point of impact

     v_{y} = I go - g t

     v_{y} = 0 - 9.8 3.45

     v_{y} = -33.81 m /s

the negative sign indicates that the speed is down

4) the resulting velocity at this point

   v = √ (vₓ² + v_{y}²)

   v = √ (40² + 33.8²)

   v = 52.37 m / s

5) angle of impact

    tan θ = v_{y} / vx

    θ = tan⁻¹ v_{y} / vx

    θ = tan⁻¹ (-33.81 / 40)

    θ = -40.2º

6) sin (-40.2) = -0.6455

7) tan (-40.2) = -0.845

8) when the projectile falls down the cliff, the horizontal speed remains constant and the vertical speed increases, therefore the resulting speed has a direction given by the angle that is measured clockwise from the x axis

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Answer:

The dog has more momentum than the pony.

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To solve this problem, we must remember the formula for calculating momentum, which is given below:

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Using this knowledge, let's calculate the momentum for the dog and the pony.

Dog: p = m*v = (2kg)*(41 m/s) = 82 kg*m/s

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Since 82 > 75, we can conclude that the dog has more momentum.

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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

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<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
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