#2
They are ordered by increasing number of protons (aka atomic number)
Answer:
The mass number of an isotope is the sum of neutrons and protons.
Explanation:
In any elemental isotope, the only things that will affect molar mass and mass number is the number of protons and neutrons. Electrons are not counted because we usually assume they are equal to the amount of protons and have no weight.
Protons are what gives the element its atomic number and the neutrons determine the type of isotope it is within the element.
For instance:
There can be a regular Carbon - 12
But there are isotopes like Carbon - 13 and Carbon - 14.
*The number of protons stays the same but the number of neutrons are different
Answer:
3.65 g of cyclohexene
Explanation:
Cyclohexanol + phosphoric acid ----> cyclohexene
The reaction is 1:1 hence the limiting reactant is phosphoric acid.
Hence,
1 mole of phosphoric acid yields 1 mole of cyclohexene
0.0444 moles of phosphoric acid yields 0.0444 moles of cyclohexene
Theoretical yield = number of moles of cyclohexene × molar mass of cyclohexene
Theoretical yield = 0.0444 moles of cyclohexene × 82.143 g/mol
Theoretical yield = 3.65 g of cyclohexene
<span>Atomic size is the distance from the nucleus to the valence shell where the valence electrons are located. Atomic size is difficult to measure because it has no definite boundary. The electrons surrounding the nucleus exist in an electron cloud.
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