The balanced chemical reaction would be as follows:
<span>5P4O6 +8I2 ---> 4P2I4 +3P4O10
We are given the amount of reactants used for the reaction. We first need to determine the limiting reactant from the given amounts. We do as follows:
8.80 g P4O6 (1 mol / </span><span>219.88 g) = 0.04 mol P4O6
12.37 g I2 ( 1 mol / </span><span>253.809 g ) = 0.05 mol I2
Therefore, the limiting reactant is iodine since less it is being consumed completely in the reaction. We calculate the amount of P2I4 prepared as follows:
0.05 mol I2 ( 4 mol P2I4 / 8 mol I2 ) (</span><span>569.57 g / 1 mol) = 14.24 g P2I4</span>
The volume of a 1.86-carat diamond in cubic centimeters is 0.106 cm³
Given,
The density of a diamond is 3.513 g/cm³.
We have to find out the volume of a 1.86-carat diamond in cubic centimeters.
Convert the units of the diamond from carat to grams, we have:
(1.86 carats) x (0.200 g / 1 carat) = 0.372 g
The volume of the diamond is obtained by dividing the mass by the density, therefore using the formula, we get
v = m / d
v = 0.372 g / (3.51 g/cm³) = 0.1059 cm³
or, v = 0.106 cm³ (approx)
Therefore, the volume of a 1.86-carat diamond is approximately 0.106 cm³.
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Grams of Ca(NO₃)₂ produced : 0.985 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.
Reaction
CaCl₂ + 2AgNO₃ → 2AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂
MW AgNO₃ : 107.9+14+3.16=169.9
mol AgNO₃ :
mol ratio Ca(NO₃)₂ : AgNO₃ = 1 : 2, so mol Ca(NO₃)₂ :
MW Ca(NO₃)₂ : 40.1+2.14+6.16=164.1 g/mol
mass Ca(NO₃)₂ :
Answer:
The particle theory is used to explain the properties of solids, liquids and gases. The strength of bonds (attractive forces) between particles is different in all three states.
Explanation:
