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Amanda [17]
4 years ago
9

Balance this chemical equation.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vadim26 [7]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Reaction Given

    NaHCO₃ (s) + HC₂H₃O₂ (aq) -------> CO₂ (g) + H₂O (l) + NaC₂H₃O₂ (aq)

Balance Equation = ?

Solution:

Balance Chemical Equation:

A balanced chemical equation is that in which the number of the reactant atoms equal to the number of the product atom.

For example if the carbon at the reactant side is 3, the number of carbon must be 3 on the product side.

Check the chemical equation and count the number of atoms at the reactant side and product side.

If the number of atoms of the reactants equal to the number of atoms of products then the reaction is balanced but if not equal then reaction is not balanced

Balancing is an trial and error process to get a balance reaction.

First we count the number of atoms of reactant and product

Number of atoms of Reactant:

Na = 1

O = 5

H = 5

C = 3

Number of atoms of Product:

Na = 1

O = 5

H = 5

C = 3

So this a balance equation as the atoms of the reactant atom equal to the number of the product atoms.

Na atom is 1 on both reactant and product side

Oxygen atoms are 5 on reactant and 5 on product side

hydrogen atoms are 5 on reactant and 5 on product side

Carbon atoms are 3 on reactant and 3 on product side

So all the compounds in the reaction have 1 as its coefficient in the blanks

<u />

<u>1   </u>NaHCO₃ (s) +  <u>1  </u>HC₂H₃O₂ (aq) -----> <u>1  </u>CO₂ (g) + <u>1  </u>H₂O (l) + <u>1  Na</u>C₂H₃O₂ (aq)

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Calculate the molarity when 135 g of KCl is dissolved to make a 2.50 L solution. Round to two significant digits.
inysia [295]
<h2>0.72 mol/L</h2>

Explanation:

       \textrm{Molarity of a solution}=\frac{\textrm{Number of moles of solvent}}{\textrm{Volume of solution in Liters}}

       We are given a 2.50L solution which contains 135g of KCl.

       To calculate number of moles of KCl present, we need to find it's molar mass from charts. Molar Mass of KCl is known to be 74.55\frac{g}{Mol}.

       Number of moles of KCl present = \frac{\textrm{Given weight}}{\textrm{Molar Mass}}\textrm{ = }\frac{135g}{74.55\frac{g}{Mol}}\textrm{ = }1.81087mol

       Molarity = \frac{1.81087mol}{2.50L}=0.7243\frac{mol}{L}

∴ Molarity of given KCl solution = 0.72\frac{mol}{L}

7 0
3 years ago
How many grams of Sg is required to produce 83.10 g SF6? S: +24F--&gt;8SF
ozzi

Answer : The mass of S_8 required is 18.238 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of SF_6 = 83.10 g

Molar mass of SF_6 = 146 g/mole

Molar mass of S_8 = 256.52 g/mole

The balanced chemical reaction is,

S_8+24F_2\rightarrow 8SF_6

First we have to determine the moles of SF_6.

\text{Moles of }SF_6=\frac{\text{Mass of }SF_6}{\text{Molar mass of }SF_6}=\frac{83.10g}{146g/mole}=0.569moles

Now we have to determine the moles of S_8.

From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,

As, 8 moles of SF_6 produced from 1 mole of S_8

So, 0.569 moles of SF_6 produced from \frac{0.569}{8}=0.0711 mole of S_8

Now we have to determine the mass of S_8.

\text{Mass of }S_8=\text{Moles of }S_8\times \text{Molar mass of }S_8

\text{Mass of }S_8=(0.0711mole)\times (256.52g/mole)=18.238g

Therefore, the mass of S_8 required is 18.238 grams.

7 0
4 years ago
If you have a density of 100 kg/L and a mass of 1000 g what is the volume (please explain)
olchik [2.2K]

Answer:  Volume =  0.01L

Explanation:

The density of a substance is given by; Density =  Mass / Volume.

In this question, Mass = 1000g, Volume = ? and Density = 100 Kg/L

For the units to be uniform, we convert 1000g to Kg = 1Kg

Therefore, Volume = Mass / Density =  1Kg / 100Kg/L = 0.01L

                     

6 0
4 years ago
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