A lodestone is a naturally magnetized piece of the mineral magnetite. They are naturally occurring magnets, which can attract iron. The property of magnetism was first discovered in antiquity through lodestones.
The acceleration of a 600,000 kg freight train, if each of its three engines can provide 100,000N of force is 0.167m/s².
<h3>How to calculate acceleration?</h3>
The acceleration of a freight train can be calculated using the following formula:
Force = mass × acceleration
According to this question, a 600,000kg freight train can produce 100,000N of force. The acceleration is as follows:
100,000 = 600,000 × a
100,000 = 600,000a
a = 0.167m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of a 600,000 kg freight train, if each of its three engines can provide 100,000N of force is 0.167m/s².
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Answer:
The shortest de Broglie wavelength for the electrons that are produced as photoelectrons is 0.81 nm
Explanation:
Given;
wavelength of ultraviolet light, λ = 270 nm
work function of the metal, φ = 2.3 eV = 2.3 x 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = 3.685 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
The energy of the ultraviolet light is given by;

The energy of the incident light is related to kinetic energy of the electron and work function of the metal by the following equation;
E = φ + K.E
K.E = E - φ
K.E = (7.362 x 10⁻¹⁹ J) - (3.685 x 10⁻¹⁹ J )
K.E = 3.677 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
K.E = ¹/₂mv²
mv² = 2K.E
velocity of the electron is given by;

the shortest de Broglie wavelength for the electrons is given by;

Therefore, the shortest de Broglie wavelength for the electrons that are produced as photoelectrons is 0.81 nm
Explanation:
It is given that,
Let Charge of
is taken from points A & B such that
.
We need to find the energy of charge. Electric potential is defined as the work done per unit of electric charge. So,

So, the energy of charge decreases by
. Hence, the correct option is (a).
Gravitational, gravitational ! both the option are same