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Crank
3 years ago
9

If a gas has a volume of 1.25 L and a pressure of 1.75 atm, what will the pressure be if the volume is changed to 3.15 L?

Physics
1 answer:
tangare [24]3 years ago
6 0

Assuming the temperature is kept constant during this change, you can use Boyle's Law to answer the question. The law relates the products of volume (V) and pressure (P) before and after:

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

Given V1, P1, and V2:

P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} = \frac{1.75atm\cdot 1.25l}{3.15l}=0.69atm

So, the pressure after the volume change, while the temperature is constant, will be 0.69 atmospheres. This is intuitive: the volume has increased with same amount of ideal gas, and so the pressure went down.

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3 years ago
A 1kg mass is thrown to a height of 2cm. what is the potential energy​
prohojiy [21]
  • Mass=m=1kg
  • Height=h=2cm=0.02m
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\\ \tt\hookrightarrow P.E=mgh

\\ \tt\hookrightarrow PE=1(10)(0.02)

\\ \tt\hookrightarrow PE=0.2J

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Recall from Chapter 1 that a watt is a unit of en- ergy per unit time, and one watt (W) is equal to one joule per second ( J·s–1
harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

The energy of a photon is given by the equation E_p=h f, where h is the <em>Planck constant</em> and f the frequency of the photon. Thus, N photons of frequency f will give an energy of E_N=N h f.

We also know that frequency and wavelength are related by f=\frac{c}{\lambda}, so we have E_N=\frac{N h c}{\lambda}, where c is the <em>speed of light</em>.

We will want the number of photons, so we can write

N=\frac{\lambda E_N}{h c}

We need to know then how much energy do we have to calculate N. The equation of power is P=E/t, so for the power we have and considering 1 second we can calculate the total energy, and then only consider the 4% of it which will produce light, or better said, the N photons, which means it will be E_N.

Putting this paragraph in equations:

E_N=(\frac{4}{100})E=0.04Pt=(0.04)(100W)(1s)=4J.

And then we can substitute everything in our equation for number of photons, in S.I. and getting the values of constants from tables:

N=\frac{\lambda E_N}{h c}=\frac{(520 \times10^{-9}m) (4J)}{(6.626\times10^{-34}Js) (299792458m/s)}=1.047 \times10^{19}

3 0
3 years ago
5. A family of ducks is swimming in a pond at a speed of 3 m/s when a gust of wind hits them. By the time they reach the other s
ella [17]

Answer:

The time taken by the duck to cross the lake is, t= 4 s

Explanation:

Given data,

The initial speed of the ducks, u = 3 m/s

The final speed of the ducks, v = 7 m/s

The acceleration of the duck, a = 1 m/s²

The formula for the acceleration is,

                               a = (v - u) / t

∴                               t = (v - u) / a

Substituting the given values in the above equation,

                                t = (7 - 3) / 1

                                  = 4 s

Hence, the time taken by the duck to cross the lake is, t= 4 s

6 0
3 years ago
If an unknown element has a mass of 17 and contains 6 neutrons, how many protons does it have ?
lbvjy [14]

The mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons within an atom and since we know that the unknown element has 6 neutrons, we can simply subtract the number of neutrons from the mass number to get the number of protons.

17 - 6 = 11

There are 11 protons in this unknown element.


Extra:

The number of protons (+) and electrons (-) are equal in a neutral atom so since you know that there are 11 protons you also know that there are 11 electrons. On the periodic table, the element with 11 electrons is Na or Sodium.


Hope this helps! :)

6 0
3 years ago
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