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shutvik [7]
3 years ago
13

72 Points Please Answer! An organism has the scientific name Canis lupus. Using complete sentences, write the information that y

ou can obtain about the organism from its scientific name. Also give one reason that scientists use scientific names.
If you spam I will report you and get my points refunded
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vanyuwa [196]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

From the name <em>Canis lupus</em>, one can find that the organism is a wolf. <em>Canis</em> is a genus meaning "dog". <em>Lupus</em> is the species meaning "wolf". So in short, <em>Canis Lupus</em> means "dog wolf".

One reason scientist use scientific names is to avoid confusion. For example, there are many species of bass, a fish, but there's only one kind of <em>Micropterus salmoides</em>, or a Largemouth bass for short.

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A sample of a compound is decomposed in the laboratory and produces 330 g carbon, 69.5 g hydrogen, and 220.2 g oxygen. Calculate
Zarrin [17]

Answer: Empirical formula is C_2H_5O

Explanation: We are given the masses of elements present in a sample of compound. To evaluate empirical formula, we will be following some steps.

<u>Step 1 :</u> Converting each of the given masses into their moles by dividing them by Molar masses.

Moles=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Molar mass of Carbon = 12.0 g/mol

Molar mass of Hydrogen = 1.0 g/mol

Molar mass of Oxygen = 16.0 g/mol

Moles of Carbon = \frac{330g}{12g/mol}=27.5moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{69.5g}{1g/mol}=69.5moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{220.2g}{16g/mol}=13.76moles

<u>Step 2: </u>Dividing each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated above and rounding it off to the nearest whole number value

Smallest number of moles = 13.76 moles

\text{Mole ratio of Carbon}=\frac{27.5moles}{13.76moles}=1.99\approx 2

\text{Mole ratio of Hydrogen}=\frac{69.5moles}{13.76moles}=5.05\approx 5

\text{Mole ratio of Oxygen}=\frac{13.76moles}{13.76moles}=1

<u>Step 3:</u> Now, the moles ratio of the elements are represented by the subscripts in the empirical formula

Empirical formula becomes = C_2H_5O

7 0
3 years ago
What is homeostasis?
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

""the tendency toward a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes.""

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Choose the molecule(s) that will only show two signals, with an integration ratio of 2:3, in their 1H NMR spectrum.
mrs_skeptik [129]

The question is missing the molecules in which the integration ratio of 2:3 will be observed. The complete question is given in the attachment.

Answer:

Molecule (a), (c), and (f) will show two peaks with the integration ratio of 2:3 in their 1H NMR spectrum

Explanation:

In the 1H NMR spectrum, the peak area is dependent on the number of hydrogen in a specific chemical environment. Hence, the ratio of the integration of these signals provides us with the relative number of hydrogen in two peaks. This rationale is used for the assignment of molecules that will give 2:3 integration ratio in the given problem.

  • Molecule (a) have two CH₂ and three CH₃ groups. Hence, it will give two peaks and their integration ratio becomes 2:3 (Answer)
  • Molecule (b) contains three chemical environments for its hydrogen atoms
  • Molecule (c) have a single CH₂ and CH₃ group giving integration ratio of 2:3 (Answer)
  • Molecule (d) will give two peaks but their ratio will be 1:3 because of two hydrogens of CH₂ and six hydrogens from two CH₃ groups
  • Molecule (e) have three CH and three CH₃ groups, so their ratio will become 1:3
  • Molecule (f) contains four CH and two CH₃ groups, giving two peaks. So, the integration ratio of their peaks is 2:3 (Answer)
  • Molecules
  • (g)
  • and
  • (h)
  • both have two CH and two CH₃ groups giving two peaks with the integration ratio of 1:3

3 0
4 years ago
Convert 1297 cm to m.
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

Not sure,12.97(if u get it wrong let me know)

Explanation:

100cm=1m

Then 1297cm=

1297 \100

= 12.97m

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Identify the following as an example of a physical or chemical. Olive oil, vinegar, salt, and pepper are shaken together togethe
erastova [34]

Answer:

Physical

Explanation:

Olive oil, vinegar, salt, and pepper are shaken together to make salad dressing. Physical or chemical change?

Physical

3 0
3 years ago
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