Answer:
3.2 g of O₂
Solution:
This reaction is for the formation of Potassium Superoxide, The reaction is as follow,
K + O₂ → KO₂
First let us confirm that either the given amount of Potassium produces the given amount of Potassium oxide or not,
So,
As,
39.098 g (1 mole) K produced = 71.098 g of K₂O
So,
3.91 g of K will produce = X g of K₂O
Solving for X,
X = (3.91 g × 71.098 g) ÷ 39.098
X = 7.11 g of K₂O
Hence, it is confirmed that we have selected the right equation,
So,
As,
39.098 g of K required = 32 g of O₂
So,
3.91 g of K will require = X g of O₂
Solving for X,
X = (3.91 g × 32 g) ÷ 39.098 g
X = 3.2 g of O₂
Answer:
The volume of the gas will be 78.31 L at 1.7 °C.
Explanation:
We can find the temperature of the gas by the ideal gas law equation:

Where:
n: is the number of moles
V: is the volume
T: is the temperature
R: is the gas constant = 0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)
From the initial we can find the number of moles:

Now, we can find the temperature with the final conditions:

The temperature in Celsius is:

Therefore, the volume of the gas will be 78.31 L at 1.7 °C.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
1) all matter is made up of atoms and molecules 2) these tiny particles are always in motion; the higher the temp. the faster they move 3) at the same temp., heavier particles move more slowly then small particles
Explanation:
Answer:
20L is the new volume
Explanation:
In this case, moles and T° from the gas remain constant. This is the formula we must apply, to solve this:
P₁ . V₁ = P₂ . V₂
5 atm . 10 L = P₂ . 2.5L
P₂ = (5 atm . 10 L) / 2.5L →20L