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3 years ago

Why did Ptolemy and Galileo had different views about the solar system?

Physics

2 answers:

iVinArrow [24]3 years ago

5 0

Galileo only saw the system through a scope

tiny-mole [99]3 years ago

4 0

I believe because Ptomely still viewed the church belief that the Sun was the center of the universe while Galileo found through his own science experimentation that the Earth was the center of the universe, which was controversial to believe.

please vote my answer brainliest. thanks!

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4. Compara. La composición de la gasolina para los coches cambia del invierno al verano. La mezcla de los componentes de la gaso

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3 years ago

M84, M87, and NGC 4258 all have accretion disks around their central black holes for which the rotational velocities have been m

givi [52]

Answer:

For M84:

M = 590.7 * 10³⁶ kg

For M87:

M = 2307.46 * 10³⁶ kg

Explanation:

1 parsec, pc = 3.08 * 10¹⁶ m

The equation of the orbit speed can be used to calculate the doppler velocity:

$v = \sqrt{\frac{GM}{r} }$

making m the subject of the formula in the equation above to calculate the mass of the black hole:

$M = \frac{v^{2} r}{G}$ .............(1)

For M84:

r = 8 pc = 8 * 3.08 * 10¹⁶

r = 24.64 * 10¹⁶ m

v = 400 km/s = 4 * 10⁵ m/s

G = 6.674 * 10⁻¹¹ m³/kgs²

Substituting these values into equation (1)

$M = \frac{( 4*10^{5}) ^{2} *24.64* 10^{16} }{6.674 * 10^{-11} }$

M = 590.7 * 10³⁶ kg

For M87:

r = 20 pc = 20 * 3.08 * 10¹⁶

r = 61.6* 10¹⁶ m

v = 500 km/s = 5 * 10⁵ m/s

G = 6.674 * 10⁻¹¹ m³/kgs²

Substituting these values into equation (1)

$M = \frac{( 5*10^{5}) ^{2} *61.6* 10^{16} }{6.674 * 10^{-11} }$

M = 2307.46 * 10³⁶ kg

The mass of the black hole in the galaxies is measured using the doppler shift.

The assumption made is that the intrinsic velocity dispersion is needed to match the line widths that are observed.

3 0

3 years ago

Find the potential inside and outside a uniformly charged solid sphere whose radius is R and whose total charge is q. Use infini

amid [387]

Answer:

Recall that the electric field outside a uniformly charged solid sphere is exactly the same as if the charge were all at a point in the centre of the sphere:

$E_{outside} =\frac{1}{4\pi(e_{0})}\frac{Q}{r^{2} } r^{'}$

lnside the sphere, the electric field also acts like a point charge, but only for the proportion of the charge further inside than the point r:

$E_{inside} =\frac{1}{4\pi(e_{0})}\frac{Q}{R^{2} } \frac{r}{R} r^{'}$

To find the potential, we integrate the electric field on a path from infinity (where of course, we take the direct path so that we can write the it as a 1 D integral):

$V(r>R)=\int\limits^r_\infty {\frac{1}{4\pi(e_{0)} }\frac{Q}{r^2} } \, dr=\frac{q}{4\pi(e_{0)} } \frac{1}{r} \\V(r$