How many bases are there in baseball before reaching home plate?
1 answer:
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Answer:
C = 2.9 10⁻⁵ F = 29 μF
Explanation:
In this exercise we must use that the voltage is
V = i X
i = V/X
where X is the impedance of the system
in this case they ask us to treat the system as an RLC circuit in this case therefore the impedance is
X =
tells us to take inductance L = 0.
The angular velocity is
w = 2π f
the current is required to be half the current at high frequency.
Let's analyze the situation at high frequency (high angular velocity) the capacitive impedance is very small
→0 when w → ∞
therefore in this frequency regime
X₀ =
the very small fraction for which we can despise it
X₀ = R
to halve the current at f = 200 H, from equation 1 we obtain
X = 2X₀
let's write the two equations of inductance
X₀ = R w → ∞
X= 2X₀ = w = 2π 200
we solve the system
2R = \sqrt{R^2 +( \frac{1}{wC} )^2 }
4 R² = R² + 1 / (wC) ²
1 / (wC) ² = 3 R²
w C =
C =
let's calculate
C =
C = 2.9 10⁻⁵ F
C = 29 μF