<span>A researcher claiming that females were more empathetic than males would test that hypothesis by using inferential statistics.</span>
Explanation:
It is given that,
Let Charge of
is taken from points A & B such that
.
We need to find the energy of charge. Electric potential is defined as the work done per unit of electric charge. So,

So, the energy of charge decreases by
. Hence, the correct option is (a).
A I think because sublimation is when something skips melting and goes directly to vapor
A light year is a measurement of distance that is used in the space. It is the distance that a light traveled for 1 year on Earth or 365 days on Earth at a speed of 3 x 10^8 meters per second. To convert the units from light year to the SI unit meters, we simply make use of the definition of the unit. We do as follows:
18.9 light years ( 365 days / 1 light year ) ( 24 h / 1 day ) ( 3600 s / 1h ) ( 3 x 10^8 m/s) = 1.79 x 10^17 meters
Therefore, 18.9 light years is equal to 1.79 x 10^17 meters.
Explanation:
For air, n1 = 1.00003; for water, n2 = 1.3330
Given: θ2 = 30 degrees, then
θ1 = arcsin [(n2/n1) sin θ2]
= arcsin [(1.3330/1.0003) sin (40)]
= 58.93 degrees
Note that since, in this example, light is traveling from a medium of higher density (water; n2 = 1.3330) to a medium of lower density (air; n1 = 1.0003), then n2 > n1, and the angle of refraction (θ1) is larger than the angle of incidence (θ2), thus the light bends away from the normal (in this example, the vertical) as it leaves the water and enters the air.