Answer:
Hydrogen is an element
Explanation:
Hydrogen is an element with only hydrogen atoms, whereas air, carbon dioxide, and water are all made up of multiple elements with different types of atoms.
The much of the sample that would remain unchanged after 140 seconds is 2.813 g
Explanation
Half life is time taken for the quantity to reduce to half its original value.
if the half life for Scandium is 35 sec, then the number of half life in 140 seconds
=140 sec/ 35 s = 4 half life
Therefore 45 g after first half life = 45 x1/2 =22.5 g
22.5 g after second half life = 22.5 x 1/2 =11.25 g
11.25 g after third half life = 11.25 x 1/2 = 5.625 g
5.625 after fourth half life = 5.625 x 1/2 = 2.813
therefore 2.813 g of Scandium 47 remains unchanged.
Answer:
0.0000098 should be the answer
Explanation:
3.47 x
atoms of gold have mass of 113.44 grams.
Explanation:
Data given:
number of atoms of gold = 3.47 x
mass of the gold in given number of atoms = ?
atomic mass of gold =196.96 grams/mole
Avagadro's number = 6.022 X 
from the relation,
1 mole of element contains 6.022 x
atoms.
so no of moles of gold given = 
0.57 moles of gold.
from the relation:
number of moles = 
rearranging the equation,
mass = number of moles x atomic mass
mass = 0.57 x 196.96
mass = 113.44 grams
thus, 3.47 x
atoms of gold have mass of 113.44 grams
Answer:
55.75g
Explanation:
From
m/M = CV
Where
m= required mass of solute
M= molar mass of solute
C= concentration of solution
V= volume of solution=675ml
Molar mass of solute= 3(23) + 31 + 4(16)= 69+31+64=164gmol-1
Number of moles of sodium ions present= 1.5× 675/1000= 1.01 moles
Since 1 mole of Na3PO4 contains 3 moles of Na+
It implies that 1.01/3 moles of Na3PO4 are present in solution= 0.34moles
mass of Na3PO4= number of moles × molar mass= 0.34 × 164 =55.75g