<span>1.
</span><span>Efficiency is the
measure of how efficient a process is. It is used to assess the ability of a
process in avoiding waste energy, materials, money and time in doing a
desirable output. It is calculated as;
Efficiency = useful energy ouput / total energy input</span>
<span>.40 = useful work / 200</span>
<span>useful work = 80 joules</span>
55 J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is given as: 0.5MV^2 where M is the mass and V is the speed of rotation. Since the masses are point masses, we calculate the point mass for each mass.
M1 = 30*0.2^2 = 1.2kgm^2
M2 = 20*0.4^2 = 3.2kgm^2
V = 5 rad/s
Calculating using the formula above, we obtain :
0.5(1.2+3.2)5^2 =0.5*4.4*25 = 55 J
The speed of an electron when it moves in a circular path perpendicular to a constant magnetic field is 8.88 x 10^7 m/s.
The angular momentum(L) of an electron moving in a circular path is given by the formula,
L = mvr ........(i)
We know that the radius of the path of an electron in a magnetic field is
r = mv/qB
Putting this value in equation (i),
L = mv x mv/qB
or L = (mv)^2/qB
Putting the given values in the above equation,
4 x 10^-25 = (9.1x10^-31)^2 x v^2/ 1.6 x 10^-19 x 1 x 10^-3
v comes out to be 8.88 x 10^7 m/s.
Hence, the speed of an electron when it moves in a circular path perpendicular to a constant magnetic field is 8.88 x 10^7 m/s.
To know more about "angular momentum", refer to the following link:
brainly.com/question/15104254?referrer=searchResults
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Answer:
Maximum altitude above the ground = 1,540,224 m = 1540.2 km
Explanation:
Using the equations of motion
u = initial velocity of the projectile = 5.5 km/s = 5500 m/s
v = final velocity of the projectile at maximum height reached = 0 m/s
g = acceleration due to gravity = (GM/R²) (from the gravitational law)
g = (6.674 × 10⁻¹¹ × 5.97 × 10²⁴)/(6370000²)
g = -9.82 m/s² (minus because of the direction in which it is directed)
y = vertical distance covered by the projectile = ?
v² = u² + 2gy
0² = 5500² + 2(-9.82)(y)
19.64y = 5500²
y = 1,540,224 m = 1540.2 km
Hope this Helps!!!
<u>Acceleration</u> is the rate at which <u>velocity</u> changes.
