electrons are transferred in a oxidation-reduction reaction
oxidation reduction chemical equation involve electrons transfer between two species. In this reduction-oxidation type of chemical equation oxidation number of molecule, atoms or ion changes by gaining or losing electrons,that is there an oxidizing agent and a reducing agent in the reaction.
About 6.5x10^22 molecules.
(5g C2H5OH)x(1 mol C2H5OH/46g C2H5OH)x(6.02x10^23 molecules C2H5OH/1 mol C2H5OH)=(3.01E24)/46=6.5x10^22.
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In a liquid, particles are close together but can move in any direction. They won't keep a definite shape like solids do.