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3 years ago

An organism that contains chloroplasts is able to produce food by the process of

1 answer:

4 0

An organism that contains chloroplasts is able to produce food by the process of "Photosynthesis"

Hope this helps!

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Which of the following reactions have a positive ΔSrxn? Check all that apply.

PolarNik [594]

Answer:

The reactions that have a positive ΔS rxn are the first and the fourth choices:

2A(g) + B(s) → 3C(g)

2A(g) + 2B(g) → 5C(g)

Explanation:

ΔS rxn is the change of entropy of the chemical reaction.

ΔS rxn = S after reaction - S before reaction.

Therefore, a positive ΔS rxn means that the entropy after the reaction is greater than the entropy before the reaction.

You may use some assumptions to predict whether a reaction will lead an increase or decrease of the entropy.

First, assume that all the non-shown conditions, such as temperature and pressure, are constant.

Under that assumption, and from the meaning of entropy as a measure of the disorder or randomness of a system you can predict the sign of the change of entropy.

2A(g) + B(s) → 3C(g)

1) The solid compounds, B(s) in this case, are very ordered and so they have low entropy.

2) Gas molecules are highly disordered (scattered), and the greater the number of molecules of the gas the larger the entropy, S).

Hence, since the product side shows 3 gas molecules and the reactant side shows 2 gas molecules and 1 solid molecule, you predict that the products have a larger entropy than the reactants, meaning an increase in entropy: ΔS rxn is positive.

2A(g) + B(g) → C(g)

Using the same reasoning, 3 gas molecules in the reactant side have more entropy than 1 molecule in the product side, and so the reaction leads to a decrease in the entropy: ΔS rxn is negative

A(g) + B(g) → C(g)

Again, 2 gas molecules in the reactant side have more entropy than 1 molecule in the product side, and so the reaction leads to a decrease in the entropy: ΔS rxn is negative

2A(g) + 2B(g) → 5C(g)

With the same reasoing, 5 molecules in the product side, lets you predict that will have more entropy than 4 molecules in the reactant side, and, the entropy will increase: ΔS rxn is positive.

6 0

3 years ago

Give one example of fast erosion and one example of slow erosion. Use complete sentences.

topjm [15]

An example of erosion is the Grand Canyon, which was worn away over time by the Colorado river.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

what biome has many nocturnal animals that burrow underground during the day that are active at night

hram777 [196]

Answer:

it could be maybe a raccoon or a possum

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

4. Which class of matter is the least evenly

lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

Pure iron sulfide is homogeneous (uniform in appearance and properties), shows constant composition (a consistent ratio of iron to sulfur throughout any sample of it, large or small), consists of molecules all of one type, is no longer separable into two separate substances without another chemical reaction, and is .

Explanation:

Mixtures in two or more phases are heterogeneous mixtures. ... The exception would be solutions that contain another phase of matter. For example, you can make a homogeneous solution of sugar and water, but if there are crystals in the solution, it becomes a heterogeneous mixture.

8 0

3 years ago

4. What is the bridge that allows you to convert from the given substance to the wanted substance

Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

I’m not sure if this is what you are referring to but there is something called a moles bridge which allows you to convert from one substance to another

6 0

3 years ago