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Answer:
140 K
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial pressure of the gas (P₁): 3 atm
- Initial temperature of the gas (T₁): 280 K
- Final pressure of the gas (P₂): 1.5 atm
- Final temperature of the gas (T₂): ?
Step 2: Calculate the final temperature of the gas
We have a gas whose pressure is reduced. If we assume an ideal behavior, we can calculate the final temperature of the gas using Gay-Lussac's law.
T₁/P₁ = T₂/P₂
T₂ = T₁ × P₂/P₁
T₂ = 280 K × 1.5 atm/3 atm = 140 K
Answer:
A
Explanation:
increase in energy - hotter and/or more reactive
decrease in energy - colder and/or less reactive
Since it is going from a liquid to solid it will have a tighter arrangement of particles.